Carbon Pricing in Islamic Economics: A Normative Analysis of Carbon Tax and Emissions Trading Systems
イスラム経済学におけるカーボンプライシング：炭素税と排出量取引制度の規範的分析 (AI 翻訳)
Asni Mustika Rani, Eva Fauziah, Atih Rohaeti Dariah
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、イスラム法に基づき炭素税と排出量取引（ETS）の適合性を分析。ETSは不確実性や投機的要素によりシャリーア上の問題があるが、炭素税は透明性と公共福祉への配慮からより適合的と結論。イスラム圏での気候政策の倫理的基盤を提供する。
English
This study normatively analyzes carbon pricing instruments under Islamic jurisprudence. It finds emissions trading systems face Shariah concerns due to speculative elements, while carbon tax aligns better with Islamic fiscal ethics when revenues support public welfare. The paper reframes carbon pricing as ethical governance for climate policy in Muslim-majority contexts.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本固有のGX文脈とは直接関係しないが、カーボンプライシングの倫理的正当性を問う視点は国際議論に寄与する。
In the global GX context
Globally, carbon pricing faces legitimacy challenges. This paper provides an Islamic ethical perspective, broadening the discourse beyond Western-centric views and informing climate policy design in regions with Islamic finance systems.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:カーボンプライシングの倫理面やイスラム金融と気候政策の接点に関心のある研究者。
🏛政策担当者:ムスリム諸国での気候政策を検討する政策担当者に、炭素税の正当性を示す示唆。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change mitigation has encouraged the use of carbon pricing instruments, particularly carbon taxes and emissions trading systems (ETS). While these mechanisms are widely adopted for their economic efficiency, their ethical legitimacy remains contested in Muslim-majority contexts, where economic activities must conform to Islamic principles. This study examines the compatibility of carbon pricing instruments with Islamic economic jurisprudence, focusing on the ethical validity of ETS and carbon taxation. Using a qualitative normative-interpretive approach, the study analyzes Islamic legal sources, policy documents, and relevant literature, supported by expert consultation for analytical triangulation. The analysis is grounded in fiqh al-mu'amalah, Islamic fiscal ethics, maqasid al-shariah, and Sharia Enterprise Theory. Rather than measuring policy effectiveness empirically, the study evaluates carbon pricing based on transaction structure, ownership characteristics, and the presence of uncertainty or speculative elements. The findings indicate that emissions trading systems raise significant shariah concerns. Carbon allowances function as administrative permissions rather than tangible or usufruct-based assets, creating issues related to gharar and speculative trading. In contrast, carbon taxation shows stronger compatibility with Islamic fiscal principles when implemented transparently, proportionally, and with revenues allocated for public welfare and environmental protection. This study contributes by reframing, carbon pricing as an issue of ethical governance rather than technical efficiency. It concludes that carbon taxation, supported by maqasid al-shariah and Islamic fiscal principles, offers a more ethically defensible pathway for climate policy in Muslim-majority contexts.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openaire https://doi.org/10.31098/ijeiis.v5i2.3582first seen 2026-05-14 21:14:55
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