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Technoeconomic Assessment of a Hydrogen‐Integrated Hybrid Microgrid for Island Electrification in Developing Countries

開発途上国における島嶼電化のための水素統合ハイブリッドマイクログリッドの技術経済評価 (AI 翻訳)

M. Ali, Md. Esmay Azam, Shaikh Tafriha Anika, Diganto Biswas, Md. Shible Noman, Mehedi Hasan Tuhin, M. Islam

International Journal of Photoenergy📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-01#水素Origin: Global
DOI: 10.1155/ijph/5549395
原典: https://doi.org/10.1155/ijph/5549395

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、バングラデシュの遠隔離島ドゥブラル・チャーにおける水素統合ハイブリッド再生可能エネルギーマイクログリッドの技術経済的・環境的実現可能性を評価。HOMER Proを用いたシミュレーションの結果、LCOE 0.108ドル/kWh、LCOH 8.75ドル/kg、年間炭素削減量31.7kgを達成。太陽光・風力・燃料電池・水素貯蔵・バッテリーを組み合わせたシステムが、無電化地域の持続可能な電化モデルとして有効であることを示した。

English

This study assesses a hydrogen-integrated hybrid renewable microgrid for Dublar Char, an off-grid island in Bangladesh. Using HOMER Pro simulations, it achieves an LCOE of $0.108/kWh, LCOH of $8.75/kg, and annual carbon reduction of 31.7 kg. The system combining solar, wind, fuel cell, hydrogen storage, and battery offers a replicable model for sustainable island electrification in developing countries.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は、日本の離島(例:沖縄・小笠原)における水素活用型マイクログリッド導入の参考となる技術経済データを提供。SSBJやGX政策が求める地域分散型脱炭素インフラの設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper provides technoeconomic evidence for hydrogen-integrated microgrids in off-grid settings, relevant to global energy access and decarbonization goals. It offers a replicable model for island electrification that could inform projects in Southeast Asia and the Pacific, aligning with ISSB and TCFD frameworks for climate resilience.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a detailed technoeconomic model and sensitivity analysis for hydrogen microgrids in developing-country islands, useful for further optimization studies.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a cost-effective and low-emission system design (LCOE $0.108/kWh) with hydrogen storage, applicable to remote microgrid projects.

🏛政策担当者:Demonstrates a viable pathway for off-grid island electrification combining renewables and hydrogen, supporting energy access and climate goals.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study investigates the technoeconomic and environmental feasibility of a hybrid renewable energy microgrid designed for Dublar Char, a remote off‐grid island in Bangladesh. The proposed system integrates solar photovoltaic, wind turbines (WTs), a fuel cell, an electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, and a battery energy storage system (BESS) to deliver reliable, sustainable electricity to underserved coastal communities. Using HOMER Pro software (v3.14.2), multiple configurations were simulated to identify the most cost‐effective and low‐emission system. Results indicate a levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of $0.108/kWh; a net present cost (NPC) of $135,907; and an annual operating cost of $184.79, with an initial capital investment of $83,554. The system also demonstrates a net carbon reduction of 31.7 kg/year, supporting climate goals through green hydrogen integration. Sensitivity analyses reveal that variations in solar irradiance, wind speed, discount rate, and inflation rate significantly affect both energy and hydrogen production costs. The levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) was estimated at $8.75/kg. The results highlight the potential of hydrogen‐assisted microgrids to enhance energy access, economic resilience, and environmental sustainability in off‐grid regions, offering a replicable model for island electrification in developing countries.

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