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UZBEKISTAN'S GREEN INDUSTRY CHALLENGE: MODERNIZING SOVIET-ERA PRODUCTION FOR A LOW-CARBON FUTURE

ウズベキスタンのグリーン産業の課題：低炭素の未来に向けたソ連時代の生産の近代化 (AI 翻訳)

Ibragimov Umidjon Ubaydullayevich

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)データセット2026-05-20#エネルギー転換
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20302368
原典: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20302368

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究はウズベキスタンのソ連時代からの産業インフラから低炭素経済への移行を分析。データは2017～2024年の国際機関資料から収集。炭素集約度は減少したが絶対排出量は増加、再生可能エネルギー容量は急拡大。しかし、巨額投資や技術ギャップなどの障壁が残る。

English

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industrial infrastructure to a low-carbon economy, analyzing emissions, policies, and renewable energy progress. Despite a 51% reduction in carbon intensity, absolute emissions rose 25.7% from 2017-2023. Renewable capacity expanded rapidly, but barriers like capital constraints and aging infrastructure persist.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本が中央アジアでの脱炭素協力や技術輸出を検討する際、ウズベキスタンの課題と進捗は参考になる。特に、日本企業のエネルギー効率化や水素技術の展開可能性を評価する上で有用。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global literature on industrial decarbonization in post-Soviet economies, highlighting challenges of legacy infrastructure and the need for international capital and technology. It offers insights for just transition and climate finance discussions.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:For researchers studying industrial decarbonization in transition economies, this paper provides a detailed case study of Uzbekistan's policy and emissions trends.

🏢実務担当者:Practitioners in corporate sustainability or international development can use this to understand investment risks and opportunities in Central Asian green industries.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers focusing on international climate cooperation and technology transfer can learn from Uzbekistan's barriers and policy commitments.

📄 Abstract（原文）

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industrial infrastructure to a modern, low-carbon economy. The research analyzes the country's current greenhouse gas emissions profile, policy frameworks, renewable energy initiatives, and barriers to comprehensive industrial modernization. Data were collected from multiple international sources including the World Bank, International Energy Agency, CEIC Data, Worldometer, and government documents covering the period 2017-2024. Results indicate that despite achieving a 51% reduction in carbon intensity per unit of GDP between 2010 and 2021, absolute CO₂ emissions increased 25.7% from 2017 to 2023, reaching 137.9 million tonnes. Renewable energy capacity expanded dramatically from near-zero solar installations in 2019 to 1.8 GW by 2023, with targets of 27 GW and 40% renewable electricity by 2030. However, significant barriers persist including capital constraints requiring $20-30 billion investment, technical capacity gaps, regulatory enforcement weaknesses, and aging industrial infrastructure averaging over 30 years. The study concludes that while Uzbekistan has made substantial policy commitments and renewable energy progress, achieving comprehensive industrial decarbonization will require sustained international cooperation, massive capital mobilization, technical capacity building, and coordinated social support programs for affected workers.

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。