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Biochar Application for Improving Soil Properties and Carbon Storage

土壌特性改善と炭素貯蔵のためのバイオチャー施用 (AI 翻訳)

Saurabh Verma1, Shivani Mohtal2*, Kumar Vishal3 and Dr. Amarpreet Singh4

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-06#CCUS
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20057745
原典: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20057745

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

バイオチャーは有機バイオマスの熱分解で生成される炭素豊富な物質で、土壌構造や栄養保持、保水力、微生物活性を向上させる。さらに炭素隔離に寄与し、気候変動緩和に役立つ。本稿は製造法、特性、応用、土壌への影響、炭素貯蔵における役割を解説し、課題と将来展望を示す。

English

Biochar, produced from pyrolysis of organic biomass, improves soil structure, nutrient retention, water-holding capacity, and microbial activity. It also contributes to carbon sequestration, aiding climate change mitigation. This paper reviews biochar production, properties, applications, effects on soil, and role in carbon storage, along with challenges and future prospects.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では農地へのバイオチャー施用は炭素貯留と土壌改良の両面で注目されており、GXの一環として農業分野でのカーボンニュートラル達成に貢献する可能性がある。ただし本稿は日本に特化した内容ではないため、応用には国内の土壌条件を考慮した研究が必要。

In the global GX context

Globally, biochar is recognized as a negative emission technology for carbon dioxide removal (CDR). Its application in agriculture aligns with climate mitigation strategies under the Paris Agreement. This paper provides a foundational review useful for understanding biochar's potential in carbon storage and soil health improvement.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:This review summarizes current knowledge on biochar's effects on soil properties and carbon sequestration, providing a baseline for further research.

🏢実務担当者:Farmers and land managers can explore biochar as a soil amendment to improve fertility and contribute to carbon storage.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can consider biochar as a tool for achieving nationally determined contributions (NDCs) through soil carbon sequestration.

📄 Abstract（原文）

Sustainable soil management has become critical in the face of dwindling soil fertility, climate change, and rising agricultural demand. Biochar, a carbon-rich substance formed by the pyrolysis of organic biomass, has emerged as a viable soil supplement. Its distinct physical and chemical features make it helpful for improving soil structure, nutrient retention, water-holding capacity, and microbial activity. In addition to its agronomic benefits, biochar contributes significantly to carbon sequestration, which helps to mitigate climate change. This page describes biochar's manufacture, qualities, and applications, as well as its influence on soil physical, chemical, and biological features and involvement in carbon storage. Challenges and future prospects of biochar use in agriculture are also highlighted.

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