Towards the green transition in the European regions. Assessing eco-efficiency in greenhouse gas emissions
欧州地域におけるグリーン・トランジションに向けて：温室効果ガス排出のエコ効率性評価 (AI 翻訳)
Andrés J. Picazo-Tadeo, Celia Melguizo, Jesús Peiró-Palomino
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、EU地域を対象に温室効果ガス排出におけるエコ効率性を評価し、その決定要因を分析する。データ包絡分析とブートストラップ法を用いて、北欧・西欧地域が高効率である一方、中央・東欧が遅れていることを示した。イノベーション能力や制度の質が向上に寄与し、大規模工業セクターが障壁となる。
English
This paper assesses eco-efficiency in greenhouse gas emissions across EU regions using DEA and bootstrap regression. Nordic and Western regions are most eco-efficient, while Central and Eastern regions lag. Innovation capacity, governance quality, and social capital improve eco-efficiency, while large industrial sectors hinder progress. Place-based policies are recommended for the green transition.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では地域間の排出削減格差が課題となっており、本論文の地域別エコ効率性分析と政策提言は、日本の地域グリーン政策に示唆を与える。ただし、直接的な日本の事例ではないため、参考程度。
In the global GX context
This study directly supports the European Green Deal's territorial focus by providing a rigorous method for regional eco-efficiency measurement. The findings on innovation and governance as drivers of emission reduction are globally relevant for designing place-based green transition policies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a robust DEA-based method for regional eco-efficiency assessment and identifies key determinants.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for regional policymakers on prioritizing innovation and governance to improve eco-efficiency.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for place-based policies and institutional quality to achieve green transition goals.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Purpose This paper aims to assess eco-efficiency in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which are a major driver of global warming, across European Union regions and examine its determinants. Design/methodology/approach In line with the European Green Deal’s (EGD) green transition objectives, eco-efficiency is evaluated as the potential of regions to reduce GHG emissions while maintaining gross domestic product (GDP). Data envelopment analysis, truncated regression and bootstrapping techniques are used to ensure robust and reliable results. Findings Nordic and Western regions rank among the most eco-efficient, whereas Central and Eastern regions lag behind. Innovation capacity, capital city status, institutional quality (quality of government and social capital) and population size contribute to higher eco-efficiency, whereas large industrial sectors hinder progress towards the green transition. Practical implications The green transition requires place-based policies that promote technological upgrading, industrial diversification and innovation to achieve emission reductions compatible with sustained economic growth. Strengthening governance quality and social capital can further improve policy outcomes and long-term eco-efficiency. Originality/value Eco-efficiency is assessed at the regional level using GHG emissions as an indicator of ecological performance, in keeping with the territorial focus and policy objectives of the EGD. A second-stage analysis is conducted to identify the factors that drive regional eco-efficiency.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.1108/aea-11-2025-0477first seen 2026-06-27 05:39:19
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