Aligning Green Finance, Technological Innovation, and Energy Consumption for CO 2 Emission Reduction: Insights From BRICS + Countries
グリーンファイナンス、技術革新、エネルギー消費の調整によるCO2排出削減：BRICS+諸国からの洞察 (AI 翻訳)
Chengfu Mu, Daniel Ashford
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は2000年から2021年までのBRICS+諸国のCO2排出要因を、グリーンファイナンス、技術革新、フィンテック、再生可能エネルギーに焦点を当てて分析。MMQR、AMG、FE-DKSE等のパネルデータ手法を用い、再生可能エネルギーは移行損失により初期に排出を増加させるが、長期的には減少させる。フィンテックの拡大はデジタルインフラ需要で排出を増加させる一方、金融機関と持続可能なファイナンスは排出削減に寄与。SDGs達成に向けた政策提言を行う。
English
This study examines determinants of CO2 emissions in BRICS+ countries from 2000-2021, focusing on green finance, technological innovation, fintech, and renewable energy. Using panel data methods (MMQR, AMG, FE-DKSE), it finds that renewable energy initially increases emissions due to transitional losses but reduces them over time. Fintech expansion increases emissions due to digital infrastructure demands, while financial institutions and sustainable finance reduce emissions. The paper calls for policies supporting green investments and energy efficiency to achieve SDGs.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文はBRICS+諸国を対象としていますが、グリーンファイナンスとフィンテックが排出削減に与える影響は、新興国市場に進出する日本企業や日本の国際協力政策にも示唆を与えます。また、再生可能エネルギーの導入初期における排出増加という発見は、日本のエネルギー転換政策においても考慮すべき点です。
In the global GX context
This paper provides empirical evidence on the complex relationship between green finance, fintech, renewable energy, and CO2 emissions in major emerging economies. It highlights that fintech expansion can have unintended environmental costs, a policy-relevant finding for global climate finance frameworks. The results inform international efforts to align financial flows with climate goals under the Paris Agreement.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides robust panel data evidence on the non-linear effects of renewable energy and fintech on emissions in BRICS+ countries, with methodological tools to address endogeneity.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for corporate sustainability teams in emerging markets on balancing digital infrastructure growth with emission reduction goals.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights potential pitfalls in promoting fintech for green finance without addressing digital energy consumption, and suggests policies to phase in renewable energy carefully.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Carbon dioxide emissions have emerged as a major concern due to the rapid expansion of industries in economies that are developing. From 2000 to 2021, this study looks at the BRICS+ countries' CO 2 emissions and how they relate to energy, technology, and finances. Examining how renewable energy, sustainable finance, technological innovation, fintech, and financial institutions affect emissions is the goal. This study contributes to the literature from its use of MMQR, AMG, and FE‐DKSE to deal with endogeneity. In the beginning, emissions from renewable energy sources are higher than expected because of transitional losses, but as technology advances, CO 2 emissions are steadily falling. Although the expansion of fintech makes green finance more accessible, the increased demand for digital infrastructure it necessitates actually increases emissions, in contrast to the beneficial effect of financial institutions and sustainable finance on emissions. This study emphasizes the importance of policies that support environmentally conscious investments and energy efficiency measures, all while tackling the temporary obstacles to integrating renewable energy sources, helping to achieve global climate objectives. In the context of the BRICS+, the results highlight the significance of sustainable development and the mitigation of climate change, which is relevant to SDGs 7, 9, 12, and 13.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70954first seen 2026-05-15 21:14:45
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