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Quality of digital reporting: risks, precautions, and government oversight mechanisms

デジタル報告の品質:リスク、予防措置、および政府の監督メカニズム (AI 翻訳)

Zinaida Zhyvko

Crossrefプレプリント2025-12-12#開示インフラOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.36690/pubadm-132-153
原典: https://doi.org/10.36690/pubadm-132-153

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、構造化デジタル報告が資本市場における財務・非財務開示の質、リスク、監督をどう変革するかを検討。XBRLやiXBRLの普及、CSRD・ESRS、IFRSサステナビリティ開示タクソノミー等の国際基準を比較分析。高品質なデジタル報告は透明性を高める一方、印象操作やグリーンウォッシュの新たな経路も生み出すと指摘。効果的な予防策として、規定タクソノミー、自動検証、SupTechに基づく異常検知などを提案。

English

This paper examines how structured digital reporting transforms the quality, risks, and supervision of financial and non-financial disclosures. It compares international standards (XBRL, CSRD, ESRS, IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Taxonomy) and regulatory regimes (EU, US, emerging markets). High-quality digital reporting enables transparency and automated analytics but also creates channels for impression management and greenwashing. Effective preventive measures include prescriptive taxonomies, automated validation, and SupTech-based anomaly detection.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではSSBJ基準の策定が進み、デジタル報告の品質保証が喫緊の課題。本論文の枠組みは、有価証券報告書や統合報告書のデジタル化におけるリスク管理と監督機構の設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

With CSRD/ESRS and IFRS taxonomy reshaping global sustainability disclosure, this paper offers a comprehensive framework for assessing digital reporting quality, risk, and oversight. It highlights the double-edged nature of digitalization and provides guidance for regulators and firms navigating the transition to structured data.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a conceptual framework and typology for digital reporting quality, with risk matrices that can be empirically tested.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights on quality assurance mechanisms and risk mitigation (e.g., impression management, greenwashing) for corporate sustainability teams.

🏛政策担当者:Outlines regulatory architectures and oversight tools (SupTech, validation rules) applicable to digital disclosure regimes like CSRD and SSBJ.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The study examines how the rapid spread of structured digital reporting formats is transforming the quality, risks and supervision of financial and non-financial disclosures in capital markets and public governance systems. The objective is to develop an integrated conceptual and comparative framework for assessing the quality of digital reporting, distinguishing between technical, semantic and pragmatic dimensions and linking them to specific regulatory architectures and oversight tools. Methodologically, the research relies on doctrinal analysis of international standards and taxonomies for financial and sustainability reporting, comparative review of regulatory regimes in the European Union, the United States and selected emerging markets, and analytical generalisation based on typologies and risk matrices embedded in the text and tables. The main results show that digital financial reporting is converging on XBRL and Inline XBRL but remains heterogeneous with respect to tagging scope, validation rules and the institutionalisation of data quality committees, while digital non-financial reporting is being reshaped by CSRD and ESRS in the EU, the IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Taxonomy at global level and the gradual digitalisation of voluntary ESG regimes. High quality digital presentation is identified as a double edged phenomenon that enables transparency and automated analytics yet simultaneously creates new channels for impression management, greenwashing, semantic opacity and information overload. The analysis further demonstrates that effective preventive measures combine prescriptive taxonomies, automated validation, SupTech based anomaly detection and robust digital operational resilience frameworks, while also highlighting proportionality challenges for smaller entities and less mature markets. Conclusions emphasise that the quality of digital reporting depends on the coherence of content standards, internal governance and supervisory architectures, and that fragmented or under enforced regimes can turn digital data into an amplifier of risk rather than a safeguard of transparency. Directions for further research include empirical testing of the proposed typologies and risk matrices, evaluation of the real-world impact of SupTech on enforcement outcomes, and investigation of digital literacy and behavioural aspects that shape how different user groups interpret high quality but complex digital reports.

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