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Hydrogen Production by Means of Small-Scale Multi-Tower CSP Plants Based on sCO2 Power Cycles and Solid Oxide Electrolysers

固体酸化物電解槽と超臨界CO2動力サイクルを用いた小型マルチタワーCSPプラントによる水素製造 (AI 翻訳)

Simone Girelli, Marco Ficili, Darío Alfani, P. Colbertaldo, E. Morosini, Giancarlo Gentile, Marco Astolfi, Marco Binotti, Paolo Silva

SolarPACES Conference Proceedings📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-26#水素Origin: EU
DOI: 10.52825/solarpaces.v3i.2445
原典: https://doi.org/10.52825/solarpaces.v3i.2445

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、イタリア・シチリア島における2MW級の小型マルチタワー集光型太陽熱発電(CSP)と固体酸化物電解槽(SOEC)を統合したグリーン水素製造プラントの性能評価を行った。数値モデルによる解析の結果、年間太陽光-to-水素効率16.6%を達成し、従来のPV+PEMシステムを上回る可能性を示した。

English

This study evaluates a 2 MWel small-scale multi-tower CSP plant integrated with solid oxide electrolyzers for green hydrogen production in Sicily, Italy. Numerical simulations show a maximum yearly solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of 16.6%, surpassing conventional PV+PEM systems, demonstrating the potential of this technology.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は水素サプライチェーン構築を推進しており、本技術は海外でのグリーン水素生産拠点としての可能性を示唆する。ただし、小規模CSPの日本国内適用性は日射条件等から限定的であり、あくまで技術ベンチマークとしての価値。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global GX by demonstrating a novel integration of CSP with SOEC for green hydrogen production, achieving higher efficiency than PV+PEM. It supports the decarbonization of hard-to-abate sectors and aligns with global hydrogen strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Detailed component modeling and parametric analysis provide insights for CSP-SOEC system optimization.

🏢実務担当者:Relevant for renewable energy companies considering CSP-based hydrogen production in high-DNI regions.

🏛政策担当者:High efficiency results could inform subsidies for CSP hydrogen projects, but scalability remains a challenge.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Concentrated Solar Power can play a relevant role in the decarbonization of the energy sector as it can integrate cost-competitive Thermal Energy Storage, allowing for dispatchable electricity generation. Furthermore, there has been a notable increase in hydrogen demand over the past decade, with most of it being produced using fossil fuels, entailing a large contribution in CO₂ emissions. In this context, the Italian Research Project of National Relevance MUSIC aims to demonstrate the potential of small-scale multi-tower concentrated solar power plants with sodium as heat transfer fluid that are thermally and electrically integrated with a solid oxide electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen and electricity. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of a 2 MWel plant for hydrogen production located in Sicily, Italy, by means of numerical models specifically developed to accurately simulate the plant components. A parametric analysis on the number of modules has been carried out and the results show that plants characterized by a smaller field achieve higher optical efficiencies and a lower auxiliary consumption of the HTF pump, at the expenses of lower receiver and piping thermal efficiencies. A maximum yearly solar to hydrogen efficiency of 16.6% was achieved, which largely exceeds the one of conventional PV + PEM systems, proving the potential of the technology.

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