Financing of «green» projects through carbon taxation: experience and prospects
「グリーン」プロジェクトの炭素課税による資金調達:経験と展望 (AI 翻訳)
M. Basnukaev, L. Gadzhialieva
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、EU ETSとロシアのサハリン実験を比較し、炭素税収によるグリーンプロジェクト資金調達の仕組みを分析。2025-2026年にEUイノベーションファンドが52億ユーロを割り当てた実績や、ロシアのグリーンボンド市場が1兆ルーブルを超えたデータを示し、脱炭素化への複合的アプローチの有効性を提言する。
English
This paper compares EU ETS and Russia's Sakhalin experiment to analyze financing green projects via carbon taxation. It shows EU Innovation Fund allocated €5.2 billion for clean tech and hydrogen, and Russia's green bond market exceeded 1 trillion rubles. The paper advocates a combined approach to decarbonization finance.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本でも炭素税導入や排出量取引制度の検討が進む中、EUとロシアの比較事例は示唆に富む。特にサハリン実験の結果は、地域限定制度から全国展開への課題を浮き彫りにする。
In the global GX context
As carbon pricing mechanisms spread globally, this paper provides a timely comparison of EU and Russian experiences, highlighting the use of carbon tax revenues for green investments and the role of green bonds. It offers lessons for countries designing national carbon pricing schemes.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Researchers in carbon pricing and green finance will find empirical data on EU and Russian schemes.
🏢実務担当者:Practitioners can learn how carbon tax revenues can fund green projects and how green bonds complement.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should note the Sakhalin experiment's potential scalability and the EU Innovation Fund model.
📄 Abstract(原文)
The article examines the mechanisms of financing "green" projects through carbon taxation tools based on a comparative analysis of European and Russian practices. The functioning of the EU ETS is being considered as a source of financing for the EU Innovation Fund, which in 2025-2026 allocated 5.2 billion euros for projects in the field of clean technologies, hydrogen and industrial decarbonization. The results of the Sakhalin experiment on greenhouse gas emissions quotas, which ends in 2025, are analyzed, and the prospects for scaling this model to the national level are assessed. Special attention is paid to alternative financing instruments – green bonds, the volume of which in Russia in 2025 for the first time exceeded 1 trillion rubles. Based on statistical data, two tables are presented that characterize the dynamics of financing "green" projects through carbon payments and the development of the green bond market. The conclusion is made about the expediency of a combined approach to financing decarbonization.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.26118/2782-4586-2026-489-495first seen 2026-06-27 05:26:14
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