UZBEKISTAN'S GREEN INDUSTRY CHALLENGE: MODERNIZING SOVIET-ERA PRODUCTION FOR A LOW-CARBON FUTURE

ウズベキスタンのグリーン産業への挑戦：低炭素の未来に向けたソビエト時代の生産基盤の近代化 (AI 翻訳)

Ibragimov Umidjon Ubaydullayevich

Zenodoデータセット2026-05-20#エネルギー転換

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20302369

原典: https://zenodo.org/records/20302369

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ウズベキスタンにおけるソビエト時代の産業インフラから低炭素経済への移行を分析。2017～2024年のデータを用い、排出量、政策、再生可能エネルギー、障壁を検討。炭素強度は低下したが、絶対排出量は増加。再生可能エネルギー容量は急増したが、大規模な投資と技術支援が必要。

English

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industrial infrastructure to a low-carbon economy using 2017-2024 data. Despite a 51% reduction in carbon intensity, absolute CO2 emissions rose 25.7%. Renewable capacity grew from near-zero to 1.8 GW, but barriers remain including capital needs of $20-30 billion and aging infrastructure.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本企業が中央アジアでのグリーン投資を検討する際の参考事例となる。また、ソビエト時代の遺産を抱える産業移行の課題は、日本の石炭火力転換などと共通点がある。

In the global GX context

This case study offers a rare look at decarbonization in a post-Soviet, resource-rich economy. It highlights the gap between policy ambition and implementation reality, relevant for global climate finance and technology transfer discussions.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical data on emission trends and renewable deployment in a Central Asian context, useful for comparative energy transition studies.

🏛政策担当者:Illustrates the need for international cooperation, capital mobilization, and social support in industrial decarbonization, relevant for multilateral climate programs.

📄 Abstract（原文）

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industrial infrastructure to a modern, low-carbon economy. The research analyzes the country's current greenhouse gas emissions profile, policy frameworks, renewable energy initiatives, and barriers to comprehensive industrial modernization. Data were collected from multiple international sources including the World Bank, International Energy Agency, CEIC Data, Worldometer, and government documents covering the period 2017-2024. Results indicate that despite achieving a 51% reduction in carbon intensity per unit of GDP between 2010 and 2021, absolute CO₂ emissions increased 25.7% from 2017 to 2023, reaching 137.9 million tonnes. Renewable energy capacity expanded dramatically from near-zero solar installations in 2019 to 1.8 GW by 2023, with targets of 27 GW and 40% renewable electricity by 2030. However, significant barriers persist including capital constraints requiring $20-30 billion investment, technical capacity gaps, regulatory enforcement weaknesses, and aging industrial infrastructure averaging over 30 years. The study concludes that while Uzbekistan has made substantial policy commitments and renewable energy progress, achieving comprehensive industrial decarbonization will require sustained international cooperation, massive capital mobilization, technical capacity building, and coordinated social support programs for affected workers.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

Zenodo https://zenodo.org/records/20302369first seen 2026-05-21 04:13:28

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