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Do Green Finance, Green Insurance, and Renewable Energy Really Matter for Sustainability?

グリーンファイナンス、グリーン保険、再生可能エネルギーは持続可能性に本当に重要か? (AI 翻訳)

Ines Belgacem, Nesrine Gafsi, Diego Mazzitelli, Slimane Ed‐Dafali

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Managementプレプリント2026-01-05#気候金融
DOI: 10.1002/csr.70378
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.70378

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

この研究は、サウジアラビアの保険会社データを用いて、グリーンファイナンス、グリーン保険、再生可能エネルギーが炭素排出に与える影響を分析。結果、グリーンファイナンスと再エネは排出削減に有意に寄与するが、グリーン保険は未成熟で効果が見られないことを示した。政策提言として、グリーン保険の規制枠組み強化と再エネ投資拡大を挙げている。

English

This study examines the impact of green finance, green insurance, and renewable energy on carbon emissions in Saudi Arabia using firm-level panel data (2010-2022). Results show that green finance and renewable energy significantly reduce emissions, while green insurance has an insignificant effect due to its early development stage. The findings highlight the need for stronger regulatory frameworks for green insurance and expanded renewable energy investment to support Saudi Vision 2030 and SDGs.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

サウジアラビアという石油依存経済の事例は、日本のグリーンファイナンス政策(特に地域経済の脱炭素化)に示唆を与える。ただし、日本市場との直接的な関連性は限定的。

In the global GX context

This paper provides firm-level evidence from an oil-dependent emerging economy on the effectiveness of green finance and renewable energy. It contributes to the global literature on environmental finance by jointly examining multiple green instruments and offers policy lessons for countries pursuing low-carbon transitions with nascent green insurance markets.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on the relative effectiveness of green finance vs. green insurance in an emerging economy context.

🏢実務担当者:Insights for financial institutions on the need to integrate environmental performance into insurance products.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for regulatory frameworks to make green insurance effective, alongside renewable energy investment.

📄 Abstract(原文)

ABSTRACT The accelerating global commitment to addressing climate change underscores the pivotal role of green finance, green insurance, and renewable energy in promoting environmental sustainability. This study investigates how these instruments influence carbon emissions in Saudi Arabia, based on a balanced panel of listed insurance firms covering the period 2010–2022. Using advanced econometric estimators, Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares, Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares, and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag model, the results reveal that green finance and renewable energy significantly contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions, confirming their vital role in the transition toward a low‐carbon economy. In contrast, green insurance shows an insignificant relationship with environmental outcomes, reflecting its early stage of development and the absence of a robust regulatory framework linking insurance practices to environmental performance. The study makes a novel contribution by jointly examining green finance, green insurance, and renewable energy as interconnected drivers of sustainability, an approach rarely explored in emerging, oil‐dependent economies. By providing firm‐level evidence from Saudi Arabia, it extends the environmental finance literature and demonstrates how financial innovation and renewable energy adoption can jointly foster decarbonization. From a policy perspective, the findings highlight the need to strengthen regulatory frameworks for green insurance, enhance financial mechanisms that channel capital toward environmentally responsible projects, and expand renewable energy investment. These actions are essential for advancing the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Sustainable Development Goals related to clean energy and climate action, positioning the financial and insurance sectors as key enablers of the Kingdom's low‐carbon transition.

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