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Climate (im)mobility justice under transboundary hydropower: evidence from Northeast Thailand

越境水力発電下の気候（非）移動の正義：タイ東北部からの証拠 (AI 翻訳)

C. Steiner, Sara Vigil, Caroline Zickgraf

Figshare📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-09#気候科学Origin: Global対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.32609872.v1
原典: https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Climate_im_mobility_justice_under_transboundary_hydropower_evidence_from_Northeast_Thailand/32609872

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

メコン川の越境水力発電が下流のタイ東北部コミュニティの（非）移動にどのような不正義を生み出すかを分析。経済的混乱、知識の喪失、政治的排除の3つのプロセスを特定し、気候移動正義への示唆を提供する。

English

Analyzes how transboundary hydropower in the Mekong generates injustices affecting (im)mobilities of downstream communities in Northeast Thailand, identifying three processes: economic destabilization, erosion of ecological knowledge, and political exclusion. Contributes to climate (im)mobility justice literature.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX文脈では直接関連性は低いが、アジアの越境水力発電や気候正義の議論は、日本のODAや国際協力に示唆を与える可能性がある。

In the global GX context

While not directly about corporate disclosure, this paper highlights justice dimensions of hydropower as a climate mitigation strategy, relevant to global debates on just transitions and transboundary energy projects.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Scholars working on climate justice, energy transitions, and displacement should note the empirical evidence from Thailand on hydropower-related injustices.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in transboundary energy projects should consider the impacts on downstream communities and ensure inclusive decision-making.

📄 Abstract（原文）

Climate change is reshaping human (im)mobilities, and so are interventions intended to mitigate or adapt to them. Yet the ways in which injustices related to climate mitigation and adaptation projects constrain voluntary and involuntary (im)mobilities remain underexamined, especially in transboundary contexts. This paper addresses this gap by analysing how transboundary hydropower development in the Mekong River generates injustices that shape (im)mobilities of downstream communities in Northeast Thailand. Drawing on fieldwork and key informant interviews conducted in 2024 analysed through Nancy Fraser’s three-dimensional justice framework (economic redistribution, cultural recognition and political representation), we demonstrate that climate (im)mobility injustice is produced through three interconnected processes: economic destabilisation of river-based livelihoods, which constrains (im)mobility capacities; erosion of situated ecological knowledge and place-based attachments that anchor aspirations to stay; and political exclusions that deny downstream Thai communities standing as affected parties, foreclosing claims-making that could support desired (im)mobilities. We further highlight how affected communities contest these injustices to ground entry points for climate (im)mobility justice. In doing so, this paper contributes evidence of how injustices related to transboundary hydropower development constrain desired (im)mobilities across the voluntary-involuntary continuum.

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