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Opportunity amid crisis: how climate risks drive digital governance — a dual perspective from public safety and low-carbon development

危機の中の機会:気候リスクがデジタルガバナンスを促進する方法 — 公共安全と低炭素開発の二重の視点 (AI 翻訳)

J. Zhang, Zijian He

Frontiers in Environmental Science📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-02-09#気候リスク
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2026.1740695
原典: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2026.1740695

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

気候リスクがデジタルガバナンスを促進するメカニズムを、191カ国のパネルデータを用いて実証。物理的リスクと移行リスクの両方が政府のデジタル化を進める一方、高炭素経済や財政負担が移行リスクの効果を減殺する。政府の効率性や政治的安定性が物理的リスクの効果を強化する。気候リスクを戦略的機会として捉える枠組みを提供。

English

Using a 191-country panel dataset (2003-2024), this study shows that both physical and transition climate risks significantly enhance national digital governance capacity. Efficient government services and political stability amplify the positive effect of physical risks, while high-carbon economic systems and fiscal debt mitigate the impact of transition risks. The paper frames climate risk as a strategic opportunity for digital governance transformation.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では台風や豪雨などの物理的リスクが顕在化しており、デジタル庁の取り組みとも関連。遷移リスク(カーボンプライシング等)も政策課題で、本論文の知見は日本のデジタルガバナンス強化に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This cross-country evidence supports the global discourse on climate risk as a driver of institutional innovation. It complements ISSB/TCFD frameworks by showing how governments can turn climate risk into governance opportunities, relevant for both developed and emerging economies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a large-N empirical foundation for the climate risk–governance nexus, useful for further studies on climate adaptation and digital transformation.

🏢実務担当者:Government digital strategy teams can use these insights to frame climate investments as opportunities for governance modernization.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights that institutional readiness and fiscal capacity determine whether climate risk becomes a catalyst or a burden for digital governance.

📄 Abstract(原文)

As global climate risks intensify, government governance systems are confronted with unprecedented pressures for transformation and new strategic opportunities. Through the dual perspectives of public safety and low-carbon development, this study systematically explores how climate risks can enhance national digital governance capacity. By constructing a panel dataset encompassing 191 countries from 2003 to 2024, it is confirmed that physical climate risks and transition risks significantly contribute to the optimization of digital governance. Moreover, efficient government services and political stability strengthen the positive impact of physical risks on digital governance, while high-carbon economic systems and fiscal debt pressures mitigate the positive impact of transition risks. The findings indicate that climate risk is not merely a threatening external factor; in countries with institutional resilience and fiscal and budgetary capabilities, it can be leveraged as a strategic opportunity to promote digital governance. This paper not only offers an integrated analytical framework for examining the interactive relationship between climate risk and digital governance but also provides theoretical and policy-relevant insights for countries formulating differentiated digital economy strategies in the context of enhancing the resilience of global climate governance.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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