Xenes for Sustainable Energy: A Roadmap From First‐Principles Design to Practical Deployment
持続可能なエネルギーのためのXenes：第一原理設計から実用展開へのロードマップ (AI 翻訳)
Onur Karaman, Ceren Karaman
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
このレビュー論文は、グラフェンやMXeneに続く新たな二次元材料（ボロフェン、ホスホレン等）の持続可能エネルギー貯蔵・変換への応用可能性を探る。理論予測と実験結果のギャップを分析し、欠陥工学、ヘテロ構造、ドーピングなどの戦略を提案。さらに、ナノスケール設計から実用展開に向けたデータ駆動型アプローチを含むロードマップを提示している。
English
This review examines emerging 2D materials (borophene, phosphorene, etc.) for sustainable energy storage and conversion. It compares theoretical predictions with experimental results, highlighting stability, reproducibility, and integration challenges. Strategies such as defect engineering, heterostructures, and doping are discussed, and a roadmap integrating nanoscale design and data-driven approaches is proposed.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本は次世代電池やエネルギー貯蔵技術の開発に注力しており、本レビューで扱う新材料は、パナソニックや東芝などの企業やAIST、NIMSなどの研究機関にとって参考になる。特に理論と実験のギャップを埋める戦略は、実用化に向けた課題解決に寄与する。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to the global effort to develop sustainable energy materials, which underpins the energy transition needed for emissions reduction. It bridges computational design and experimental realization, offering a roadmap that could accelerate deployment of advanced energy storage and conversion technologies worldwide.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Materials scientists and engineers working on 2D materials for energy will find this review useful for understanding current challenges and future directions.
🏢実務担当者:Companies developing advanced batteries or supercapacitors can gain insights into material candidates and performance gaps.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT The rapid transition toward sustainable energy systems requires advanced materials for efficient energy storage and conversion. Although graphene and MXenes have dominated two‐dimensional (2D) materials research, their practical deployment remains limited by stability, reproducibility, and integration challenges. Emerging 2D materials, including borophene, phosphorene, antimonene, tellurene, and silicene, offer distinctive electronic structures, anisotropic charge transport, and tunable surface chemistries. Theoretical studies predict exceptional performance in batteries, supercapacitors, metal‐air systems, electrocatalysis, CO 2 reduction, photocatalysis, and thermoelectrics; however, experimental outcomes often remain below expectations due to chemical instability, synthesis variability, and interfacial degradation. This review critically examines these theory–experiment discrepancies by comparing computational predictions with experimental results and identifying unresolved challenges in stability, reproducibility, and benchmarking. It further highlights defect and vacancy engineering, heterostructure assembly, doping, and interface stabilization as key strategies for improving practical performance. Finally, a forward‐looking roadmap is proposed that integrates nanoscale material design, scalable processing, standardized evaluation, and emerging data‐driven approaches to support the translation of emerging 2D materials into sustainable energy‐storage and conversion technologies.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.70577first seen 2026-07-16 04:56:59
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