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Social, economic, and environmental drivers of renewable energy transition in the Western Balkans

西バルカン諸国における再生可能エネルギー移行の社会的・経済的・環境的推進要因 (AI 翻訳)

Fatbardha Morina, Albina Hysaj, Güven Sevil

Discover Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-24#再生可能エネルギー対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.1007/s43621-026-03946-8
原典: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-03946-8

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、2000~2023年の西バルカン6カ国を対象に、再生可能エネルギー移行に影響を与える社会・経済・環境要因を分析。ランダム効果パネルデータモデルを用い、ジニ係数が再生可能エネルギー消費に正の効果、GDP成長とCO2排出が負の効果を持つことを示した。政策提言として炭素削減策の重要性を強調。

English

This study examines social, economic, and environmental drivers of renewable energy transition in six Western Balkan countries (2000-2023) using a random effects panel model. Results show that the GINI index positively affects renewable energy consumption, while GDP growth and CO2 emissions have negative effects. Policy implications emphasize strong carbon mitigation for renewable investment.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では再生可能エネルギー導入が進むが、西バルカンの事例は所得格差(ジニ係数)と再生可能エネルギー消費の正の関係を示しており、日本の地域間格差やエネルギー政策の参考になる可能性がある。ただし直接的な政策含意は限定的。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence on renewable energy drivers in a region often overlooked in global transition studies. The finding that inequality (GINI) positively correlates with renewable consumption challenges conventional assumptions and offers nuance for international energy policy frameworks.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides panel data evidence on social and economic factors influencing renewable energy adoption in a less-studied region.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for carbon mitigation policies and shows that inequality may affect renewable energy uptake, informing regional policy design.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The renewable energy transition in the Western Balkans is shaped by a complex interplay of social, economic, and environmental factors. Social dynamics such as increasing public awareness of climate change and a growing demand for cleaner, more sustainable energy play a critical role. Economic considerations, including energy security, long-term cost efficiency, and employment generation, further motivate the shift. Environmental imperatives, such as the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the negative effects of fossil fuel dependency, also drive the transition. This study investigates the impact of social, economic, and environmental variables on renewable energy transition in six Western Balkan countries, Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Serbia over the period 2000–2023. Employing a Random Effects panel data model, the results show that the GINI index has a statistically significant positive effect on renewable energy consumption, while GDP growth and CO 2 emissions have negative and significant effects. These results indicate that policymakers should implement strong carbon mitigation policies in order to increase renewable energy investments.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。