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When Distributed Energy Becomes Governable: A Perspective on Coordination and Aggregation in Energy Transitions

分散型エネルギーが統治可能になるとき:エネルギー転換における調整と集約の視点 (AI 翻訳)

Liu H, Wei Li, Hengxu Zhang

Energies📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-11#エネルギー転換Origin: CN
DOI: 10.3390/en19102303
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/en19102303
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本稿は、分散型エネルギー資源の調整と集約を、物理・デジタル・社会的領域を横断する協調として捉える枠組みを提案する。既存の移行理論では説明不十分な、社会的に脆弱な調整メカニズムや集約による権威の再配分を考察。仮想発電所を社会技術的成果と位置づけ、ガバナンス条件と参加の安定化に関する実証課題を示す。

English

This Perspective develops an interpretive elaboration of the Cyber–Physical–Social Systems in Energy (CPSSE) framework to understand how distributed energy becomes governable. It introduces a vocabulary linking uncertainty, staged coordination, and aggregation, recasting virtual power plants as socio-technical accomplishments. The paper clarifies how cyber–physical capability interacts with governance conditions, participation, and institutional durability, and sets an empirical agenda for studying coordination in distributed energy systems.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は中国発の概念枠組みだが、日本のエネルギー転換における分散型電源のガバナンスやVPP設計にも示唆を与える。日本の需給調整市場やアグリゲーター制度の制度的課題を考察する際の参考となる。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global discourse on governing distributed energy resources by integrating cyber-physical and social perspectives. It provides a framework relevant for policymakers designing aggregation mechanisms and for researchers studying the institutional and social conditions of coordination in energy transitions.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:GX researchers can use the CPSSE framework to analyze coordination challenges in distributed energy systems, especially the social conditions of aggregation and legitimacy.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams may find the discussion on user acceptance and institutional durability of virtual power plants useful for project design.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can learn about the institutional conditions needed for effective aggregation of distributed energy resources, including legitimacy and accountability.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The energy transition requires not only the deployment of low-carbon technologies, but also the organization of dispersed resources into forms of coordination that are operationally effective, institutionally legitimate, and socially durable. The existing transition frameworks explain institutions, niches, and system formation well, yet they are less explicit about how coordination intensifies across physical, digital, and social domains, why technically capable arrangements may remain socially fragile, and how aggregation redistributes authority and visibility. Building on Xue et al.’s Cyber–Physical–Social Systems in Energy (CPSSE) framework, this Perspective develops an interpretive elaboration of CPSSE to address that gap. Its main contribution is a shared analytical vocabulary that links uncertainty, staged coordination, and aggregation, and that recasts virtual power plants as socio-technical accomplishments rather than merely control architectures. Rather than proposing a measurement model, this article uses concepts drawn from information, coordination, and aggregation to examine what conditions render distributed energy governable, whose participation is stabilized or marginalized, and how legitimacy, accountability, and user acceptance become constitutive conditions of coordination. The Perspective contributes to energy social science by clarifying how cyber–physical capability interacts with governance conditions, participation, and institutional durability, while identifying an empirical agenda for studying how coordination is negotiated, stabilized, contested, and unevenly distributed across distributed energy systems.

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