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Asymmetric Effects of Medium‐ and High‐Tech Industries on Environmental Sustainability and the <scp>SDGs</scp> in the <scp>EU</scp> ‐5: Evidence From Green Energy Transition and the Load Capacity Curve

EU-5における中・ハイテク産業の環境持続可能性とSDGsへの非対称的影響：グリーンエネルギー転換と負荷容量曲線からの証拠 (AI 翻訳)

Abdullah Emre Çağlar, Mustafa Naimoğlu, Mehmet Mert

Sustainable Development📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-29#エネルギー転換Origin: EU
DOI: 10.1002/sd.71126
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71126

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、EU-5経済において中・ハイテク産業が環境持続可能性に与える非対称的効果を分析。負荷容量曲線と非対称CS-ARDLフレームワークを用いた結果、中・ハイテク産業への負のショックは持続可能性を悪化させる一方、正のショックは有意な改善をもたらさないことが判明。再生可能エネルギーの利用は一貫して持続可能性を強化し、SDGs達成への戦略的重要性を示す。

English

This study analyzes the asymmetric effects of medium- and high-tech industries on environmental sustainability in the EU-5 economies using an asymmetric CS-ARDL framework. Results show that negative shocks to these industries persistently worsen sustainability, while positive shocks have no significant improvement. Renewable energy use consistently strengthens sustainability, highlighting its strategic role for SDG achievement.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

EU-5を対象とするが、日本でもSDGsやグリーン成長戦略の文脈で、産業構造転換と環境持続可能性の非対称な関係は示唆に富む。再生可能エネルギーの重要性が再確認され、日本のエネルギー政策にも参考となる。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global sustainability literature by demonstrating asymmetric effects of technology industries on environmental performance. While not directly addressing climate disclosure standards, it reinforces the role of renewable energy in achieving SDGs and offers empirical evidence for industrial policy design in advanced economies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:The asymmetric CS-ARDL methodology and empirical findings on nonlinear sustainability effects provide a foundation for further research on industrial structure and environmental outcomes.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should note that positive tech shocks alone do not guarantee environmental gains, while renewable energy deployment is crucial for sustainability transitions.

📄 Abstract（原文）

ABSTRACT In advanced European economies facing persistent environmental pressures, achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires aligning technological transformation with ecological constraints. This study examines the asymmetric effects of medium‐ and high‐technology (M&amp;HTEC) industries on environmental sustainability in the EU‐5 economies using an asymmetric CS‐ARDL framework grounded in the Porter Hypothesis and the Load Capacity Curve. Environmental sustainability is measured by the ecological footprint‐to‐biocapacity ratio, which captures progress toward SDG 12 and SDG 13. The results reveal a clear asymmetric pattern: negative shocks to M&amp;HTEC significantly and persistently deteriorate environmental sustainability, whereas positive shocks do not generate statistically significant improvements. These findings suggest that technological upgrading alone does not automatically enhance environmental outcomes and highlight the vulnerability of sustainability performance to industrial contractions. In contrast, renewable energy use consistently strengthens environmental sustainability, reinforcing the strategic importance of SDG 7. The identified nonlinear growth–environment relationship further indicates that income thresholds and structural transformation play a decisive role in sustainability transitions. Overall, the study contributes to the SDG‐oriented sustainability literature by demonstrating that resilient, sustainability‐aligned technological systems are essential for sustaining long‐term progress toward SDGs 9, 7, and 13 in advanced European economies.

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