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PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, DAN GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY DENGAN FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

環境・社会・ガバナンス開示が財務持続可能性に与える影響:財務パフォーマンスの調整効果 (AI 翻訳)

Mikael Valdheerian Barnix, Y. Januarsi, N. Soleha

E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-03-31#ESG
DOI: 10.34208/ejatsm.v6i1.2989
原典: https://doi.org/10.34208/ejatsm.v6i1.2989

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、インドネシア証券取引所上場企業275社を対象に、ESG開示が財務持続可能性に与える影響を分析した。結果、ESG開示は財務持続可能性に正の影響を与えるが、財務パフォーマンスの調整効果は認められなかった。

English

This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure on financial sustainability using a sample of 275 Indonesian listed firms. Results show that ESG disclosure positively affects financial sustainability, but financial performance does not moderate this relationship.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

インドネシア市場におけるESG開示の直接的な効果を示す実証結果は、日本企業が新興国でESG戦略を検討する際の参考となる。

In the global GX context

This study provides evidence from an emerging market that ESG disclosure directly enhances financial sustainability, contributing to the global debate on the business case for ESG.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Offers empirical evidence on the direct link between ESG disclosure and financial sustainability in an emerging market context.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the potential benefits of ESG disclosure for long-term corporate resilience in Indonesia.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study aims to determine the effect of environmental, social, and governance disclosure (ESG disclosure) on financial sustainability with financial performance as a moderating variable. This study uses stakeholder theory to explain the problems of this study. The population used in this study uses companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2023 consisting of the Energy, Industrials, Consumer Non-Cyclicals, Consumer Cyclicals and Basic Materials sectors. The sample selection technique used in this study uses the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 275 companies. The data analysis technique for this study uses time-series cross sectional pooled ordinary least squares regressions with standards error clustered by No and Year, with STATA v18 software. The results of this study indicate that ESG disclosure has a positive effect on financial sustainability. Likewise, each environmental, social, and governance disclosure has a positive effect on financial sustainability. In contrast to the moderating role of financial performance which has no moderating effect on the relationship between ESG disclosure and financial sustainability. Likewise, financial performance has no moderating effect on the relationship between environmental, social, and governance disclosures and financial sustainability.

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