Renewable Energy Investment and Energy Poverty Reduction: Pathways Toward a Just and Inclusive Energy Transition
再生可能エネルギー投資とエネルギー貧困削減：公正で包摂的なエネルギー転換への道筋 (AI 翻訳)
Tiago Miguel, Marta Ferreira Dias, M. Robaina, Zizi Galustashvili
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
EU27カ国（2015-2023年）のパネルデータ分析により、再生可能エネルギー普及が短期的にエネルギー貧困を悪化させる可能性を示した。所得向上や排出削減とのトレードオフを指摘し、政策設計の重要性を強調。
English
Using panel data from 27 EU member states (2015-2023), this study finds that higher renewable energy penetration is associated with short-run increases in energy poverty, while higher income reduces it. Results highlight a potential affordability paradox and underscore the need for well-designed policies to ensure a just transition.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX政策において、再生可能エネルギー拡大とエネルギー貧困の短期的トレードオフは重要な政策課題。本研究は、地域格差や社会的弱者への影響を考慮した公正な移行策の設計に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This study contributes to global just transition discourse by empirically documenting short-term tensions between renewable expansion and energy affordability in EU countries. It offers cautionary evidence for policymakers worldwide that distributional impacts must be addressed to maintain social license for decarbonization.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:This paper provides robust panel evidence on the renewable-energy-poverty nexus, useful for further work on just transition indicators and policy evaluation.
🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams should note that rapid renewable expansion can temporarily increase energy poverty among vulnerable stakeholders, affecting ESG social metrics.
🏛政策担当者:Regulators should design complementary social safety nets alongside renewable incentives to avoid exacerbating energy inequity.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The global energy transition has placed renewables at the center of decarbonization strategies, yet inequalities in access to clean and affordable energy persist. In rural and peripheral regions, many households still experience energy poverty, facing high energy burdens or inadequate thermal comfort. This challenge is not only technical but also social and territorial, reflecting structural vulnerabilities that the transition may either reduce or intensify. Renewable expansion may alleviate energy poverty by lowering average energy costs, stimulating green employment and local economy, and enhancing energy security. Using a balanced panel of 27 Member States (2015-2023) and a fixed-effects model with country and year controls, this paper examines how renewable energy penetration relates to energy poverty, proxied by a PCA-based index combining the shares of population unable to keep homes adequately warm and households in arrears on utility bills. Results indicate that higher renewable energy shares are associated with short-run increases in energy poverty, while higher income reduces and higher unemployment increases energy poverty; per-capita emissions are negatively associated with energy poverty, suggesting a short-term affordability paradox in carbon-intensive systems. These findings imply that policy design critically shapes the distributional consequences of the transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1109/eem68581.2026.11589665first seen 2026-07-13 06:58:18
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