Green Values and Economic Growth: Macroeconomic Dynamics, Decoupling, And Sustainable Development
環境価値と経済成長：マクロ経済のダイナミクス、デカップリング、そして持続可能な開発 (AI 翻訳)
Abbos Saydullaev
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、環境クズネッツ曲線（EKC）、デカップリング概念、方向性技術変化を伴う内生的成長モデルの3つの理論枠組みを用いて、環境価値と経済成長のマクロ経済的関係を分析する。2024年のデータでは、エネルギー関連CO2排出量は378億トン、累積グリーンボンド発行額は3.4兆ドル、エネルギー転換投資は2.4兆ドルに達した。EU ETSやCBAM、スウェーデン、ブリティッシュコロンビアの事例を分析し、ウズベキスタン向けにピグー課税、キャップアンドトレード、グリーンボンド、公正な移行メカニズムを含む統合的政策パッケージを提案する。
English
This article analyzes the macroeconomic relationship between green values and economic growth using the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), decoupling, and endogenous growth models with directed technical change. Based on 2024 data, energy-related CO2 emissions reached 37.8 billion tonnes, cumulative green bond issuance $3.4 trillion, and energy transition investments $2.4 trillion. It reviews EU ETS, CBAM, Sweden, and British Columbia, and recommends an integrated policy package for Uzbekistan including Pigouvian taxation, cap-and-trade, green bonds, and just transition mechanisms.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではGXリーグを通じたカーボンプライシングやグリーンボンド市場の拡大が進んでおり、本論文が提示するデカップリング達成のための政策パッケージは、国内の排出削減と経済成長の両立を目指す政策立案者にとって示唆に富む。特にウズベキスタン向けの事例だが、日本でも公正な移行メカニズムの設計に応用可能な知見を含む。
In the global GX context
This paper provides a comprehensive review of decoupling trends and policy instruments such as carbon pricing and green bonds, relevant for global climate policy debate. The analysis of EU CBAM and successful decoupling in Sweden and British Columbia offers lessons for countries designing domestic and cross-border carbon policies. The integrated policy package for Uzbekistan illustrates how developing economies can align with Paris Agreement targets.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a macro-level analysis of decoupling and endogenous growth models with up-to-date data, useful for scholars studying the GDP-emissions relationship.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into carbon pricing mechanisms and green bond markets that can inform corporate sustainability strategy and policy advocacy.
🏛政策担当者:Recommends an integrated policy package of carbon taxation, cap-and-trade, and just transition mechanisms, directly relevant for regulators designing national decarbonization roadmaps.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This article analyzes the macroeconomic relationship between green values and economic growth within three theoretical frameworks: the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), the decoupling concept, and endogenous growth models with directed technical change. The study draws on the Global Carbon Budget 2024, IEA Global Energy Review 2025, IRENA, and the World Bank State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2025. In 2024, energy-related CO₂ emissions reached 37.8 billion tonnes, cumulative green bond issuance totaled $3.4 trillion, and energy transition investments amounted to $2.4 trillion. Over 32 countries have achieved absolute decoupling, yet Vogel and Hickel (2023) demonstrate that these rates are ten times below what is needed for Paris Agreement targets. The experiences of the European Union (EU ETS, CBAM), Sweden, and British Columbia are analyzed, and an integrated policy package for Uzbekistan is recommended—comprising Pigouvian taxation, cap-and-trade, green bonds, and just transition mechanisms.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/volume06issue06-03first seen 2026-07-03 05:34:56
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