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Recycled polymer fibers in concrete: a sustainability-focused review of environmental benefits and challenges

コンクリートにおけるリサイクルポリマー繊維:環境便益と課題に関するサステナビリティに焦点を当てたレビュー (AI 翻訳)

Z. Akbulut, S. Guler, M. Arvas, Faruk Osmanoğlu, Jozef Selín, J. Švajlenka, T. A. Tawfik

Frontiers in Built Environment📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-19#その他Origin: Global経営インパクト: 調達リスク対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2026.1810664
原典: https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2026.1810664

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、コンクリートに使用されるリサイクルポリマー繊維(RPF)の環境持続可能性を評価。LCA研究によると、バージン繊維と比較してエネルギー消費を40~85%、地球温暖化係数を25~75%削減可能。一方で、繊維加工法や輸送距離、標準化の欠如などの課題も指摘。

English

This review evaluates the environmental sustainability of recycled polymer fibers (RPFs) in concrete. LCA studies show 40-85% energy reduction and 25-75% global warming potential reduction compared to virgin fibers. Challenges include processing methods, transportation distances, and lack of standardization.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の建設業界はサプライチェーン全体での脱炭素が求められており、RPFの活用は廃プラスチック削減とCO2排出削減の両面で貢献可能。SSBJや有報での資源循環開示にも関連。

In the global GX context

This review provides quantitative LCA evidence supporting circular economy in construction, relevant to global frameworks like ISSB and EU taxonomy that emphasize embodied carbon and waste reduction in building materials.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a consolidated LCA-based overview of environmental benefits and barriers for RPFRC, highlighting research gaps for standardization and system boundaries.

🏢実務担当者:Offers data on potential energy and emissions reductions using recycled fibers, useful for construction firms seeking sustainable material alternatives.

🏛政策担当者:Reinforces the case for policies promoting recycled content in concrete and harmonized LCA methodologies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The growing demand for sustainable and low-carbon construction materials has intensified interest in incorporating waste-derived materials into cement-based systems. Among these alternatives, recycled polymer fibers (RPFs) obtained from post-consumer plastics such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene (PP) have attracted increasing attention due to their potential to simultaneously mitigate plastic waste pollution and reduce the environmental footprint of concrete. This review critically evaluates recycled polymer fiber-reinforced concrete (RPFRC) from a sustainability perspective, with particular emphasis on environmental impacts rather than solely on mechanical performance enhancement. A comprehensive assessment of recent literature indicates that the use of recycled polymer fibers can substantially reduce environmental burdens associated with conventional fiber production. Life cycle assessment (LCA) studies report that recycled polymer fibers may reduce energy consumption by approximately 40%–85% and decrease global warming potential by 25%–75% compared with virgin polymer fibers. In addition, the incorporation of recycled fibers reduces demand for virgin raw materials and supports circular economy strategies in construction materials. Despite these advantages, the environmental performance of RPFRC is strongly influenced by factors such as fiber processing methods, transportation distances, substitution efficiency, and system boundaries considered in LCA studies. Furthermore, variability in recycled fiber properties, lack of standardized specifications, and limited large-scale field validation remain important barriers to practical implementation. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the environmental performance of RPFRC, identifies key research gaps, and outlines future directions to improve sustainability assessment frameworks and facilitate the broader adoption of recycled polymer fibers in concrete applications.

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