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Hydrogeological assessment of megawatt-scale low-carbon heat generation from a single mine water surface discharge

単一の鉱山水面放流からのメガワット規模の低炭素熱生成の水文地質学的評価 (AI 翻訳)

J. Harrison, D.B. Walls, N. M. Burnside

Figshareジャーナル2026-06-22#エネルギー転換Origin: Global経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8551879
原典: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8551879

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

スコットランドの旧Fordell鉱山の排水を利用した地熱暖房の可能性を評価。流量と温度データから4.4MWの熱出力が持続可能であることを示し、約1100世帯への供給が可能と推定。鉱山排水処理コストの相殺にも寄与。

English

Assesses the feasibility of a mine water geothermal scheme using a single gravity-driven discharge in Scotland. Based on hydrogeological monitoring, a heat output of 4.4 MW is estimated, sufficient for 1,100 homes, with potential to offset water treatment costs.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本でも旧鉱山地域は多く、同様の地熱利用が可能。再生可能エネルギー熱の導入促進や鉱山廃水処理の課題解決に寄与する可能性がある。

In the global GX context

Applicable globally to former mining regions seeking low-carbon heat. Offers a dual benefit: renewable heat generation and cost reduction for mine water treatment.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Hydrogeological methodology for assessing mine water geothermal potential using legacy data.

🏢実務担当者:Practical insights for deploying mine water heat schemes in urban former mining areas.

🏛政策担当者:Evidence for policy supporting mine water geothermal as a low-carbon heat source integrated with water treatment.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Mine water geothermal schemes (MWGS) typically involve two or more boreholes and require power to pump water from depth, incurring exploration, drilling and operational costs. Gravity-driven mine water surface discharges are a common feature of former coal mining areas. Where discharge flow rates are high enough, MWGS could be installed to provide low-cost, low-carbon heating. Situated in an urban environment, the Old Fordell mine water discharge is one of the largest in Scotland. With a total iron load of 130 t a<sup>-1</sup>, it also represents a significant environmental concern for the receiving watercourse. To determine potential heat output, a synthetic analysis was performed using legacy mine records and hydrogeological monitoring (chemistry, temperature, flow, water level measurements) data from the UK Mining Remediation Authority. Between 2007 and 2019, regional mine water levels rose from -120 m ordnance datum (OD) to +40 m OD before stabilizing. During this process, Old Fordell temperature rose by 2°C and chemical composition changed, indicating introduction of deeper-sourced water. Using a ΔT of 8°C for heat extraction, mean discharge temperature (12.6°C) and flow rate (98 l s<sup>-1</sup>) values provide a heat output of 4.4 megawatts (MW), enough to heat <i>c</i>. 1100 homes. The potential heat output is deemed sustainable as long as regional mine water levels remain stable, showing that such features can supply heat to local users and have dual benefit of offsetting costs associated with installation and operation of any future mine water treatment plants.

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