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Reflecting on the 6 February 2023, Türkiye-Syria earthquake: key lessons on disaster risk, response, and resilience

2023年2月6日のトルコ・シリア地震を振り返る:災害リスク、対応、レジリエンスに関する重要な教訓 (AI 翻訳)

Yeliz Teker, Ridvan Bilgin, Ayşe Yildiz

Journal of Risk Research📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-02#その他
DOI: 10.1080/13669877.2025.2611952
原典: https://doi.org/10.1080/13669877.2025.2611952

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は2023年2月のトルコ・シリア地震を対象に、建物の脆弱性、冬季の対応能力、初動72時間の情報調整、国際的な防災枠組みの課題を分析。災害リスク軽減には、リスクガバナンスの改善、データシステムの相互運用性、地域コミュニティの備えが重要と結論づける。

English

This paper examines the 2023 Türkiye-Syria earthquakes, focusing on building vulnerabilities, winter preparedness, coordination in the first 72 hours, and international disaster risk frameworks. It argues for improved risk governance, interoperable data systems, and community-based preparedness to enhance resilience.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本も地震多発国であり、本論文の教訓(建築基準の強化、早期警戒システム、避難計画)は参考になる。ただし、直接的なGX(脱炭素)テーマではないため、グリーン投資や気候関連開示とは関連が薄い。

In the global GX context

This paper offers practical lessons for global disaster risk reduction, particularly for seismic-prone regions. While not directly about climate change, the emphasis on resilient infrastructure and governance aligns with climate adaptation goals.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:地震リスク評価と防災ガバナンスに関する具体的な教訓を提供。

🏢実務担当者:災害対応計画や事前準備の改善に活用できる実践的知見。

🏛政策担当者:リスク削減のための投資と制度設計の重要性を示唆。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract On 6 February 2023, two earthquakes (Mw 7.7 and Mw 7.6) affected 11 provinces in Türkiye, causing extensive damage across an area of roughly 120,000 km2 and disrupting critical infrastructure and services. This paper critically examines key lessons from the Türkiye–Syria earthquakes, providing a reflective, practice-oriented assessment. It brings together field observations, official reports, and after-action reviews to set out the main patterns in risk, response, and early recovery. We centre the analysis on four pivotal strands: vulnerabilities in buildings and critical facilities; the operational performance of preparedness under winter conditions and sustained aftershocks; coordination and information flows during the first 72 h; and the application and limitations of national and international disaster-risk frameworks, with implications for recovery and reconstruction. The paper argues that embedding post-disaster lessons into institutional learning through improved risk governance, integrated and interoperable data systems, and sustained community-based preparedness is critical to disaster risk reduction initiatives. It also highlights the importance of cost-effective seismic engineering solutions, interoperable digital platforms, and anticipatory governance to enhance resilience to compound and cascading hazards. The Türkiye–Syria earthquakes underscore that while natural hazards cannot be avoided, disasters remain preventable through science-informed, inclusive, and sustained investment in risk reduction. While centred on Türkiye, the recommendations are readily implementable in regions facing similar seismic risk through locally led, phased programmes adapted to the context.

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