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Reconciling the green-versus-green dilemma in Greece’s renewable electricity transition

ギリシャの再生可能エネルギー転換におけるグリーン対グリーンのジレンマの調整 (AI 翻訳)

Nikas A, Karamaneas A, Kokkoris I, Nantsou T, Kokoni S, Dimitriou I, Nikolakakis T, Frilingou N, Koasidis K, Xexakis G, Trachanas G, Marinakis V, Dimopoulos P, Psarras J, Doukas H

Research Squareプレプリント2026-06-29#エネルギー転換Origin: EU対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-10091693/v1
原典: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10091693/v1

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ギリシャのエネルギーシステムモデルHERMESを用い、生物多様性制約下での再生可能エネルギー普及経路を分析。生態系保護区域を考慮しても国の気候目標達成は可能で、コスト増はわずかだが、地域内での容量再配分が必要となる。島嶼のエネルギー自立と石炭地域の移行正義に言及し、戦略的空間計画の重要性を指摘。

English

Using the Greek energy-system model HERMES, this study examines decarbonization pathways under biodiversity constraints for onshore and offshore wind. Protecting ecologically sensitive areas does not compromise climate targets and only marginally raises costs, but forces reallocation of renewable capacity within Greece. It highlights regional dynamics regarding island energy autonomy and transition justice in coal regions, arguing for strategic spatial planning.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本でも再生可能エネルギー導入拡大に伴い、自然保護地域との調整が課題となっている。本論文の空間計画の枠組みは、日本の洋上風力や太陽光発電の立地検討において参考になる可能性がある。

In the global GX context

This paper addresses the green-versus-green conflict between renewable deployment and biodiversity conservation, a globally relevant issue. Its integrated modeling approach and findings on spatial planning are valuable for countries like Japan that are scaling up renewables while protecting ecosystems.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Energy system modelers can learn from the integration of geospatial biodiversity data with regional energy models.

🏢実務担当者:Energy planners can use the spatial planning insights to design renewable siting that minimizes ecological impact.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should note that biodiversity constraints need not hinder climate targets if strategic spatial planning is employed.

📄 Abstract(原文)

<title>Abstract</title> <p>Rapid renewable energy deployment is essential for climate change mitigation but often faces opposition due to concerns over potential biodiversity implications. This ‘green versus green’ dilemma is particularly salient in biodiversity-rich nations like Greece, yet regional energy-system implications of spatially constrained renewables remain underexplored. Integrating the regionally disaggregated Greek energy-system model HERMES with geospatial data on existing development restrictions, Natura 2000 protected areas, and protected and endangered flora species distribution, we explore Greece’s decarbonisation pathways under progressively stricter biodiversity constraints for onshore and offshore wind energy. We find that protecting ecologically sensitive areas does not compromise national climate targets and only marginally increases system costs. However, it would force within-country reallocation of installed renewable capacity. We highlight regional energy dynamics related to islands’ energy autonomy and transition justice in coal-producing regions. We argue that strategic spatial planning is critical to reconcile biodiversity conservation with a resilient and just energy transition.</p>

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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