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Harnessing nature-based solutions and indigenous knowledge for community health and climate resilience: A case study of Ondiri Wetland, Kenya

自然を基盤とした解決策と先住民族の知識を活用した地域社会の健康と気候レジリエンス:ケニア・オンディリ湿地の事例研究 (AI 翻訳)

Kelvin Kariuki Muli, Faith Chinaza Ngwokwe, Clara Bernard Mushi, Samuel Mogire

Journal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development (JAEID)📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-29#生物多様性
DOI: 10.36253/jaeid-20132
原典: https://doi.org/10.36253/jaeid-20132

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ケニアのオンディリ湿地を対象に、自然を基盤とした解決策(NbS)と先住民族の知識(IKS)の有効性を評価。コミュニティ主導のNbSが食料安全保障、土壌安定性、水質、洪水制御を改善したと報告。政策ギャップにもかかわらずIKSの重要性を指摘し、持続可能な湿地管理のためにNbSの主流化とIKSの制度化を提言。

English

This study examines the effectiveness of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) and Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) in restoring the Ondiri Wetland in Kenya. Community-led NbS such as agroforestry and wetland restoration improved food security, soil stability, water quality, and flood control. Despite policy gaps, IKS remains essential. The report recommends funding restoration, mainstreaming NbS, and institutionalizing IKS for sustainable wetland management.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文はケニアの湿地再生に焦点を当てるが、日本の生態系を活用した防災(Eco-DRR)や生物多様性保全施策にも示唆を与える。特に、地域コミュニティの知識を正式な政策に統合する点は、日本の里山管理や地域主導の気候適応策と共通する。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence for the effectiveness of community-led NbS in enhancing climate resilience, relevant to global discussions on the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework and climate adaptation. It highlights the importance of integrating indigenous knowledge into formal policy, an emerging theme in international sustainability governance.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Offers a case study of NbS and IKS integration in wetland restoration, useful for comparative studies on community-based adaptation.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need to fund restoration and institutionalize indigenous knowledge in national adaptation plans.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Wetlands provide crucial services such as water purification, biodiversity conservation, and climate regulation, yet face rapid degradation from urbanization, pollution, and climate change. Ondiri Wetland, East Africa's largest highland bog and source of the Nairobi River, is severely degraded. This study explores how Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) and Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) can restore Ondiri, enhance resilience, and support community health. The study was conducted between June to October 2025 and used a mixed-methods design, integrating ethnographic documentation, household surveys, interviews, focus groups, and ecological observations, GIS mapping, and policy analysis. Community perceptions of the effectiveness of small-scale NbS interventions, like agroforestry, wetland restoration, and urban greening, were assessed, and community opinions on ecological change, conventional conservation methods, and institutional gaps were gathered. According to community respondents, food security, soil stability, water quality, and flood control were perceived to be improved following community-led NbS in Ondiri. IKS is still essential in spite of policy gaps. For scalable wetland management and sustainability, the report recommends funding restoration, mainstreaming NbS, and institutionalizing IKS. In order to inform policy and sustainability objectives, future research should assess the effects of IKS and NbS on wetlands while including hydrological and governance improvements.

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