Climate Resilience in Cities: Improving Health and Well-Being Through “Greener” Commuting and Working Environments
都市における気候レジリエンス：より「環境に優しい」通勤と労働環境による健康と幸福の向上 (AI 翻訳)
Meital Peleg Mizrachi, D. Pearlmutter
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、都市が気候危機への対応において中心的役割を果たすとし、特に脆弱な都市住民のグリーン雇用への準備、通勤・勤務形態の変革によるコンパクトシティ形成、そして都市の暑さ対策と歩きやすさの向上を検討する。テルアビブのグリーン雇用パイロット、パリのオフィス住宅転換プログラム、都市熱と歩行者行動研究の事例を統合し、物理的適応戦略と労働市場・社会政策の連携の重要性を指摘する。
English
This paper examines how cities can enhance climate resilience through green employment, commuting transformations, and nature-based solutions. It synthesizes cases from Tel Aviv, Paris, and urban heat research, arguing that effective resilience requires integrating infrastructure, labor market, and social protection policies.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では、SSBJや有報でのTCFD/ISSB対応が進む中、本稿のような都市レベルの気候適応策と労働市場・社会政策の統合は、地方自治体における「公正な移行」の実装に示唆を与える。特に、アーバンヒートアイランド対策やグリーン雇用創出は、日本の都市政策においても喫緊の課題である。
In the global GX context
Globally, this paper contributes to the growing literature on urban climate resilience, linking physical adaptation with labor market transitions. It provides lessons for cities implementing nature-based solutions and just transition policies, aligning with TCFD/ISSB's emphasis on adaptation and social dimensions.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a cross-sectoral framework for urban climate resilience that integrates adaptation, labor, and social policy.
🏢実務担当者:Useful for city planners and sustainability officers designing integrated green commuting and heat adaptation programs.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for cross-departmental coordination between urban planning, employment, and social protection in climate resilience strategies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Cities play a central role in shaping societal responses to the climate crisis, concentrating both on climate risks and institutional capacity to address them. While climate impacts are widely distributed, they are experienced unevenly, with marginalized populations facing disproportionate exposure to economic disruption and environmental stress, particularly in urban environments. This article examines how cities can enhance climate resilience while supporting a just transition to a post-carbon economy. It addresses three interrelated questions: how vulnerable urban populations can be better prepared for green employment; how transformations in work and commuting can promote compact, mixed-use, and transit-friendly urban districts; and how such districts can be designed to protect residents from urban heat and improve walkability through shade and nature-based solutions. The analysis synthesizes findings from recent empirical studies and applied policy initiatives, including a municipal green-employment pilot in Tel Aviv-Yafo, the “Reinventing Paris” office-to-housing program, and urban heat and pedestrian-behavior research. Together, these cases illustrate how physical adaptation strategies interact with labor-market dynamics and social policy. The article concludes that effective urban climate resilience requires integrating infrastructural and spatial interventions with labor-market transformation, social protection, and inclusive governance, positioning cities as key operational units for advancing equitable climate action.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.3390/su18052554first seen 2026-06-29 08:54:09
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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。