Energy Use and Sustainability Performance in Poland: An Indicator-Based Assessment in the EU Context
ポーランドにおけるエネルギー使用と持続可能性パフォーマンス：EUコンテクストにおける指標ベースの評価 (AI 翻訳)
Barbara Siuta-Tokarska, Jerzy Duda, Agnieszka Thier, Beata Basiura
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、2010～2024年のポーランドを対象に、EU比較枠組みを用いてエネルギー消費と持続可能性パフォーマンスを指標ベースで評価。マクロ効率の改善、再生可能エネルギー比率の上昇、排出原単位の低下を示す一方、運輸部門の不安定性やエネルギー自給率の低下を指摘。EU平均や中東欧諸国との比較では、経済全体の効率改善は相対的に良好だが、再生可能エネルギー普及では遅れている。
English
This paper provides an indicator-based assessment of Poland's energy use and sustainability performance from 2010-2024 within an EU comparative context. It finds strong improvements in macro-level energy efficiency, renewable energy share, and emissions intensity reduction, but reveals an asymmetric transition with less stable transport sector and declining energy self-reliance. Compared to EU-27 and CEE peers, Poland performs well in economy-wide efficiency but lags in renewable energy deployment.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
ポーランドの事例は、日本のGX政策（特にエネルギー転換と効率化）との比較可能性を持つが、直接の政策連動は限定的。EU比較の手法は、日本の都道府県別分析などに応用可能。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global GX scholarship by providing a rigorous empirical framework for assessing energy transition performance using harmonized indicators. The comparative EU context offers insights for policymakers in regions undergoing similar transition challenges, though the focus remains on Poland.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Offers a robust methodology combining trend tests, structural-break analysis, and LMDI decomposition for energy sustainability assessment.
🏢実務担当者:Provides benchmark indicators and comparative context that can inform corporate energy efficiency and renewable energy strategies in CEE markets.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights asymmetric transition patterns and trade-offs between efficiency, renewables, and energy security relevant for energy transition policy design.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Sustainable development is a core objective of European Union (EU) policy, making energy transition performance a key analytical and policy issue. This article examines the role of energy and the energy sector in Poland’s sustainable development through an indicator-based empirical assessment for 2010–2024 in a comparative EU context. In addition to the national analysis, Poland’s trajectories are positioned against the EU-27 average and selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) economies in order to assess whether the observed changes represent relative progress, convergence, or persistent lagging. The study combines a harmonised indicator framework with formal trend tests, structural-break analysis, a simplified additive LMDI decomposition, and exploratory cross-indicator analysis. The results show strong improvement in macro-level energy efficiency, continued growth in the renewable-energy share, and a reduction in the emissions intensity of energy use, while also revealing an asymmetric transition pattern in which transport remains less stable and energy self-reliance declines. From a comparative perspective, Poland performs relatively strongly in economy-wide, energy-efficiency improvement, but less favourably in renewable-energy deployment than the EU-27 average and the selected CEE comparators. Overall, the findings point to measurable progress in efficiency and decarbonisation alongside persistent tensions between sectoral adjustment, renewable energy expansion, and energy security.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/en19092191first seen 2026-05-21 04:31:09
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