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Don't Forget the "G" in ESG: The SEC and Corporate Governance Disclosure

ESGの「G」を忘れてはいけない:SECとコーポレートガバナンス開示 (AI 翻訳)

Jennifer O'Hare

プレプリント2026-06-26#ESGOrigin: US対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/3yf6j_v1
原典: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/3yf6j_v1

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、SECが提案する新たなESG開示規則において、ガバナンス(G)情報の開示が軽視されていると指摘。環境・社会リスクの開示だけでは不十分で、取締役会がそれらリスクを管理できることを示すガバナンス情報の開示が必要と論じる。新たな「サマリー・コーポレートガバナンス・テーブル」の導入を提案する。

English

This article argues that the SEC's upcoming ESG disclosure rules overlook the governance ('G') component. It contends that disclosing environmental and social risks alone is insufficient; shareholders also need governance information to assess board oversight. Proposes a mandatory 'Summary Corporate Governance Table' to be included in proxy statements and on company websites.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではSSBJがサステナビリティ開示基準を策定中だが、ガバナンス開示の具体的方法は検討課題。本論文の提案は、日本の有報や統合報告書におけるガバナンス情報充実の参考となる。

In the global GX context

As the SEC moves toward mandatory ESG disclosure, this paper highlights the critical link between governance and environmental/social risk management. It offers a concrete proposal (Summary Corporate Governance Table) that could influence global disclosure frameworks like ISSB or CSRD by reinforcing the 'G' in ESG.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a normative argument linking governance disclosure to effective ESG risk management, relevant for disclosure scholarship.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the need to prepare governance disclosures beyond E and S, as SEC rules may require enhanced board oversight information.

🏛政策担当者:Offers a specific template (Summary Corporate Governance Table) that regulators can adopt to strengthen mandatory ESG disclosure.

📄 Abstract(原文)

For years, many shareholders—both institutional and individual investors—have pressured the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to require public companies to disclose more information about the environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) risks facing the company. However, the SEC has generally refused calls to require public corporations to disclose, for example, how they are addressing climate change or workforce diversity challenges. With a new president in the White House and a new administration at the SEC, the SEC will soon propose new ESG disclosure rules, requiring more information about the “E” and the “S” in ESG. But the SEC has forgotten the “G” in ESG. This is a mistake. In this Article, I highlight the overlooked relationship between governance, on the one hand, and environmental and social risks, on the other, and I show how this connection should inform the SEC’s forthcoming ESG-disclosure initiative. First, I demonstrate that the disclosure of governance information and the disclosure of environmental and social information are crucially linked. I argue that requiring public companies to disclose information about the environmental and social risks facing the company is not enough to protect investors. To ensure that shareholders are fully informed about ESG, the SEC must also require public companies to provide additional information about their corporate governance practices to establish that the board is able to manage those risks. Second, I argue that new rules requiring mandatory disclosure of additional governance information, particularly information relating to shareholder rights, will cause public companies to adopt better corporate governance practices. This will, in turn, strengthen the ability of shareholders to hold boards accountable if they fail to address the environmental and social risks that face public corporations today. Finally, I propose that the new mandatory information should be included in a new “Summary Corporate Governance Table.” This table should be made part of the proxy statement and should also be required to be posted as a standalone document on the company website for easy investor access. If the SEC does not recognize that the “G” is connected to the “E” and “S,” the SEC’s ESG-disclosure initiative will not be successful.

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