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Contribution of Neglected Carbon Pools to Carbon Storage in the Humid Tropical Forests of Eastern Cameroon

カメルーン東部の湿潤熱帯林における未評価炭素プールの貢献 (AI 翻訳)

Ntonmen Yonkeu Amandine Flore, Temfack Tsopmejio Ingrid, Madountsap Tagnang Nadège, Nanfack D' Estaing Arsel, Ngoukwa Guylène, Njila Nana Émile Narcisse, Chimi Djomo Cédric, Kabelong Banoho Louis-Paul, M. Hubert, Tchoupou Votio Mireil, Nana Annie Stephanie, Temegne Nono Carine, Tabue Mbobda Roger Bruno, Zapfack Louis

Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-05#気候科学
DOI: 10.9734/ajee/2026/v25i6958
原典: https://doi.org/10.9734/ajee/2026/v25i6958

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

カメルーン東部の半落葉樹林において、林床植生(草本、低木、リター、細根)の炭素蓄積量を推定した。4つのプール全体で11.92 ± 2.15 tC/haを貯蔵し、その47%は細根による。炭素蓄積量は直径・高さ階級に応じて釣鐘型分布を示した。REDD+プログラムの最適化や生態系の気候変動耐性向上のために、林床の炭素計上を見直す重要性を指摘する。

English

This study estimates carbon stocks of understory components (herbaceous plants, understory woody species, litter, and fine roots) in semi-deciduous forests of eastern Cameroon. The total understory carbon stock is 11.92 ± 2.15 tC/ha, with fine roots contributing 47%. Carbon stocks across diameter and height classes show a bell-shaped distribution. The findings highlight the need to reconsider the role of understory in carbon accounting for REDD+ programs and climate resilience.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

カメルーン熱帯林の林床炭素プールを定量化し、REDD+における計上範囲の拡大可能性を示す。日本の温暖化対策への直接的な示唆は限定的だが、途上国森林保全を通じた国際的な炭素クレジット制度(JCMなど)の参考になりうる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence on neglected understory carbon pools in Congo Basin forests, supporting more comprehensive carbon accounting for REDD+ programs globally. It adds valuable data for tropical forest carbon stock assessments and climate mitigation strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides field data on understory carbon stocks in African tropical forests, useful for refining carbon models and REDD+ baseline estimates.

🏢実務担当者:Can inform forest carbon project developers about the significance of understory pools for carbon credits.

🏛政策担当者:Suggests incorporating understory carbon pools into national forest carbon accounting frameworks for REDD+.

📄 Abstract(原文)

In the tropical forests of the Congo Basin, the understory constitutes a forest stratum whose components are generally neglected in studies related to forest carbon storage, despite their contribution to climate change mitigation. The objective of this study is to estimate the carbon stocks of understory components (herbaceous plants, understory woody species, litter, and fine roots) in semi-deciduous forests of eastern Cameroon. Carbon stock estimation was carried out using a destructive sampling approach. Data on woody species with a diameter ≤10 cm were collected in 14 randomised plots of 20 m × 20 m (400 m²). Data on woody species with a diameter ≤4.99 cm, herbaceous plants, litter, and fine roots were collected in subplots of 10 m×10 m, 1 m×1 m, 0.5 m×0.5 m, and 0.2 m×0.2 m, respectively. Diameter and height of woody species were measured. The understory, composed of the four carbon pools mentioned above, stores 11.92 ± 2.15 tC/ha, of which 47% is contributed by fine roots, 26% by woody species, 25% by litter, and 2% by herbaceous plants. A significant difference was found among carbon stocks across the different pools considered. Carbon stocks across diameter and height classes followed a bell-shaped distribution, with peaks in the 2.5–7.5 cm diameter classes and the [4–8 m] height classes. Given these substantial quantities, it is essential to reconsider the role of the understory in carbon accounting, particularly to optimise REDD+ programs and enhance the resilience of Cameroonian forest ecosystems to climate change.

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