Decentralized Energy Systems in the European Union
欧州連合における分散型エネルギーシステム (AI 翻訳)
Rafael Leal-Arcas
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本稿はEUの分散型エネルギーシステムの発展を、電力市場と法規制の観点から分析する。エネルギー安全保障、気候変動、市場自由化、地政学リスクを背景に、中央集権型化石燃料システムから再生可能エネルギー中心の分散型モデルへの移行を考察。プロシューマー、エネルギーコミュニティ、スマートグリッド、デマンドレスポンスの出現と、送配電系統運用者の役割変化を検討し、EUの法的枠組みと各国の政策を評価する。
English
This chapter analyzes the development of decentralized energy systems in the EU, focusing on electricity markets and regulatory frameworks. It situates EU energy policy within energy security, climate change, and market liberalization, and examines the shift from centralized fossil-fuel systems to renewable-based decentralized models. It discusses prosumers, energy communities, smart grids, and demand response, and assesses the EU legal framework and national approaches, highlighting progress and barriers.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX文脈では、分散型エネルギーシステムとエネルギーコミュニティの概念は、地域分散型電源の導入やレジリエンス強化に示唆を与える。EUの法規制と市場設計の知見は、日本の電力市場改革や再生可能エネルギー導入政策に参考となる。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global GX scholarship by providing a comprehensive analysis of EU decentralized energy systems, including regulatory frameworks and market integration. It offers insights for other regions pursuing energy transition, particularly on prosumer models, smart grids, and cross-border integration.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of EU decentralized energy policy and regulatory conditions, useful for comparative energy transition research.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into EU market and regulatory trends that could inform corporate renewable energy procurement and distributed generation strategies.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights regulatory and institutional enablers for decentralization, relevant for designing policies to support renewable energy communities and smart grids.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This chapter examines the development of decentralized energy systems in the European Union (EU), focusing on electricity markets and the legal, regulatory, and institutional conditions that enable decentralization. It begins by situating EU energy policy within broader concerns relating to energy security, climate change, market liberalization, and geopolitical risk, highlighting the shift from centralized fossil-fuel-based systems toward decentralized, renewable-based models. The chapter explains the emergence of prosumers, energy communities, smart grids, and demand-response mechanisms, and analyzes how these developments challenge traditional roles of transmission and distribution system operators. It then assesses the EU legal framework supporting decentralization, including internal electricity market reforms, consumer rights, and regulatory oversight. Drawing on selected detailed country studies, the chapter evaluates national approaches to decentralization, smart meter deployment, and self-consumption regimes, identifying both progress and persistent barriers. Finally, it explores the role of smart grids, data governance, and cross-border market integration, highlighting the regulatory, technical, and social challenges that must be addressed for decentralized energy systems to function effectively across the EU.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003781127-4first seen 2026-08-01 05:00:48
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