気候変動緩和・適応戦略の実施状況
The Extent of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies Implementation (原題)
David Muyaloka, Inonge Milupi, Erastus Mwanaumo
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
気候変動対策の実施状況をPRISMAに基づく系統的レビューで分析。政策採用は増加しているが、実施は断片的でパイロット段階が多く、変革的でない。アフリカではCSAや再生可能エネルギー等が進むが、ドナー依存が課題。ザンビアでは政策と実践の乖離や制度調整不足が実施を制限。
English
A systematic review using PRISMA examines the implementation of climate mitigation and adaptation strategies. Despite increased policy adoption, implementation remains fragmented and reactive. In Africa, strategies like climate-smart agriculture and renewable energy are advancing but donor-dependent. In Zambia, weak policy-practice linkages and institutional coordination gaps limit progress.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX政策は先進国中心で、途上国支援や国際協力の文脈で参考になる。特にNDCやNAPの実施評価の課題は、日本の国際協力やJICA事業の設計に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global understanding of climate policy implementation gaps, relevant to international climate finance and NDC/NAP effectiveness. It highlights the need for better monitoring and evaluation, which is critical for global climate governance.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:気候政策実施の評価方法とギャップに関する知見を提供。
🏢実務担当者:途上国での気候プロジェクト実施における制度的課題の理解に有用。
🏛政策担当者:NDC/NAPの実施評価の重要性と、国際支援の効果的な設計に示唆。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change and its impacts have escalated in recent decades, and its effects have been felt throughout the globe, making it a global concern and a major issue of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 13 (climate action), which calls for urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. In response to this, many nations have developed policies to implement climate strategies through Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), National Adaptation Plans (NAPs), and other specific multi-sectoral climate policies. Despite this, the extent to which these strategies are implemented and their transformative effect has been underexplored. A systematic literature review was conducted to address the research question using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) from academic databases such as Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar and a thematic synthesis revealed patterns in the literature. Implementation of climate strategies remains uneven, fragmented, pilot-scale and predominantly reactive rather than transformative, despite increased adoption of climate policies and planning frameworks; only about 40% of countries that have adopted NAPs systematically assess their implementation, making it difficult to understand their impact. In Africa, strategies such as climate-smart agriculture (CSA), agroforestry, renewable energy and early warning systems are advancing in implementation, although progress is slow, limited in scope and distributed and heavily dependent on donors. In Zambia, despite strong national policy frameworks and donor support, implementation remains limited due to factors such as weak policy-practice linkages, insufficient institutional coordination and socio-economic challenges. Addressing this global implementation gap is important in governance and systems integration, which requires deliberate vulnerability-informed scaling up of strategies that prioritize transformation and sustainability over short-term solutions that continue to make communities poor.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.62154/ajesre.2026.023.01021first seen 2026-09-05 05:05:57
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