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P2P Contracts as a Mechanism for Automating and Decentralizing the Modern Energy Market

P2P契約:現代エネルギー市場の自動化と分散化のメカニズム (AI 翻訳)

V.A. Evdokimov, Anton Polukhin, Dmytro Tsvilii, Yana Lukashevych, Oleksandr Havva

OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-25#エネルギー転換
DOI: 10.64211/oidaijsd190603
原典: https://doi.org/10.64211/oidaijsd190603

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、再生可能エネルギーの普及と分散型発電の進展に伴うP2P契約の役割を分析。国際比較を通じて、ウクライナが家計参加率、分散型発電、スマートメーター普及で遅れていることを示し、先進国の成功要因を整理。ウクライナへの適用提案を行う。

English

This study analyzes the role of P2P contracts in the context of renewable energy expansion and decentralization. Through international comparison, it reveals Ukraine's lag in household participation, distributed generation, and smart meter penetration, and identifies success factors in developed countries. Proposes adaptation for Ukraine.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本でも分散型エネルギーコミュニティの議論があるが、本論文はウクライナを主対象としており、日本への直接示唆は限定的。ただし、P2P取引の制度的・技術的課題の整理は参考になる。

In the global GX context

While focused on Ukraine, this paper provides a comparative framework for P2P energy trading that could inform global discussions on decentralized energy markets. The regulatory and infrastructure analysis is relevant for countries pursuing energy community models.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Useful for those studying energy market design and P2P models in transition economies.

🏛政策担当者:Could inform regulatory approaches for distributed energy trading in emerging markets.

📄 Abstract(原文)

P2P contract models have become particularly important in the current context of energy market transformation, driven by the growing role of renewable energy sources, decentralization of electricity generation, and digitization of infrastructure. Such models add new qualities to energy interaction, contributing to the formation of local energy communities, increasing market flexibility, and improving the energy independence of consumers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the technical, regulatory, and infrastructural factors in the implementation of P2P contracts in the international and Ukrainian contexts. The study focuses on distributed energy systems. The research methodology is based on an empirical and analytical approach using quantitative comparative analysis of official statistics and an interdisciplinary literature review. The study reveals significant differences in the implementation of P2P models between countries with advanced digitalization and countries with transition economies. In particular, Ukraine lags significantly behind in three key indicators: the share of households participating in P2P trading, the level of distributed generation, and the penetration rate of smart meters. It has been shown that the successful implementation of such systems in developed countries is due to a combination of technological maturity, regulatory support, and active community participation. The current value of this study lies in the formulation of proposals for the application of international experience in Ukraine, taking into account the specifics of Ukrainian regulation and infrastructure. The results of the study can be used to develop plans for the digital transformation of the energy community and to improve strategies for strengthening P2P efforts.

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