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キャンパス持続可能性のための食品廃棄物の炭素フットプリント:UniKL MICETからの洞察

Carbon Footprint of Food Waste for Campus Sustainability: Insights from UniKL MICET (原題)

Mohd Syazwan Mohd Ghazali, Muazzin Mupit, Mohd Edyazuan Azin, Zaihar Yaacob, Ahmad Azhari Hamzah, Mohamad Zulkeflee Sabri, Khairul Naidah Ibrahim

Jurnal Kejuruteraan📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-30#炭素会計対象セクター: education
DOI: 10.17576/jkukm-2026-38(5)-01
原典: https://doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2026-38(5)-01
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、マレーシアの大学キャンパスにおける食品廃棄物の炭素フットプリントを定量化し、廃棄物管理の持続可能性を評価するためのベースラインを提供する。動物性廃棄物が質量の24.5%である一方、排出量の半分以上を占めることを明らかにし、年間12.21トンのCO2換算排出量と推定した。SDGs 12と13に貢献する。

English

This study quantifies the carbon footprint of food waste at a Malaysian university campus, providing baseline evidence for waste management sustainability. Animal-based waste, only 24.5% of mass, accounts for over half of emissions, with annual potential of 12.21 tonnes CO2-eq. Supports SDGs 12 and 13.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の大学や事業所でも食品廃棄物の排出量算定は重要であり、Scope 3排出量の一部として開示が求められる可能性がある。本研究成果は、食品廃棄物の削減施策の効果測定に活用できる。

In the global GX context

This study provides a methodology for quantifying food waste emissions, relevant to global Scope 3 reporting and circular economy initiatives. It highlights the high carbon intensity of animal-based waste, informing targeted reduction strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a case study on food waste carbon accounting methodology and emission factors.

🏢実務担当者:Offers baseline data and insights for campus or institutional waste management improvements.

🏛政策担当者:Supports policy on food waste reduction and sustainable campus initiatives.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Inefficient food waste management poses significant environmental challenges, particularly through the release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas. This study quantifies the carbon footprint of campus food waste at Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology (UniKL MICET) and provides baseline evidence for evaluating the sustainability performance of existing waste management practices. A campus-based food waste audit was conducted across three sampling cycles, covering all cafeterias and two collection points (CPs), and food waste was categorized into animal-based, plant-based, and spoiled food. Carbon emissions were estimated using both generalized and type-specific emission factors. Results indicate that the majority of waste (96%) originates from campus cafeterias, with animal-based food contributing disproportionately to emissions. The total greenhouse gas emissions per sampling cycle were estimated at 150.3 kg CO2-eq, translating to an annual potential of 12.21 tonnes CO2-eq. Animal-based waste, although only 24.5% of the total mass, accounted for over half of total emissions, emphasizing its high carbon intensity. Plant-based and spoiled food contributed comparatively lower emissions. These findings provide a basis for designing targeted interventions to reduce campus food waste and mitigate its environmental impact. The study supports Sustainable Development Goal 12 and 13, offering insights to advance a circular, low-carbon food system on campus.

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