エネルギー転移をいかに救うか：石炭研究者が見通すもの、そして取るべき行動
How to Save the Energy Transition: What Coal Scholars Can See Coming, and What to Do About It (原題)
Joshua Lappen, Emily A. Grubert, J. Mijin Cha
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本稿は米国石炭産業の衰退経験から、化石燃料インフラの迅速かつ協調的な退役に向けた教訓を抽出する。市場主導の移行は民間所有者のリスク許容度上昇により不十分であり、環境・労働法の破綻点が顕在化すると指摘。系統的衰退下では公共管理の拡大が構造的優位を持つと論じ、石油・ガス部門の移行研究への統合を促す。
English
Drawing on the decline of the US coal industry, this paper extracts lessons for the rapid, coordinated retirement of fossil fuel infrastructure. It argues market-mediated transition is inadequate given rising risk tolerance among successive private owners and emergent failures of environmental and labor laws, and that expanded public management holds structural advantages under systemic decline. It urges oil and gas transition scholarship to incorporate these coal lessons.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では石炭火力の段階的廃止と公正移行（GX推進法・トランジション・ファイナンス）が論点となる中、市場任せの移行の限界と公共管理の役割を示す示唆に富む。
In the global GX context
Amid global debates on just transition and managed phase-out under ISSB/transition finance frameworks, this paper challenges market-led decarbonization and highlights public management and legal-failure risks relevant to disclosure of transition plans.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a political-economy lens on managed fossil phase-out that complements techno-economic transition models.
🏢実務担当者:Signals that transition plans should address ownership risk, legal exposure, and worker/community impacts, not just emissions targets.
🏛政策担当者:Argues for proactive public management and legal reform to avoid market-mediated transition failures.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The energy transition requires rapid, coordinated retirement of essentially all fossil fuel infrastructure with careful attention to impacts on workers and affected communities. Experience with the decline of the US coal industry offers a wide range of lessons about the phase-out of energy systems, including the inadequacy of a market-mediated transition given predictable increases in risk tolerance by successive private owners, emergent failure points of longstanding environmental and labor laws, and the structural, though not inevitable, advantages of increased levels of public management under conditions of systemic decline. Transition scholarship focused on the oil and gas sectors should better incorporate these lessons from coal.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2026.2738540first seen 2026-10-18 04:42:33
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