OECD and Major Emerging Economies Environmental-Economic Panel Dataset (1980–2023)
OECDおよび主要新興国の環境経済パネルデータセット（1980～2023年） (AI 翻訳)
Qudus Oshinaike, Abdur-Rahman Olubodun
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本データセットは、OECDおよび主要新興国15カ国の1980～2023年の年次パネルデータであり、CO2排出量、再生可能エネルギー消費、グリーン技術特許、GDP、貿易開放度の5変数を収録。脱炭素経路や環境クズネッツ仮説の実証分析に利用可能。
English
This panel dataset covers 15 OECD and major emerging economies from 1980 to 2023, including CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, green patents, GDP, and trade openness. It enables empirical analysis of decarbonization pathways and the environmental Kuznets curve.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX政策（GX実現に向けた基本方針、GXリーグ）の効果検証や、国際比較分析に活用できる。SSBJ開示におけるScope 1・2排出量のベンチマークとしても有用。
In the global GX context
This dataset supports global GX research by providing cross-country evidence on decarbonization drivers, relevant for ISSB and TCFD-aligned scenario analysis and transition planning.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Empirical researchers can use this panel to test hypotheses on the drivers of decarbonization and the environmental Kuznets curve.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can benchmark national progress on emissions, renewables, and green innovation against peer economies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This comprehensive panel dataset encompasses annual observations for 15 major OECD and emerging economies spanning the period 1980 to 2023, capturing the interplay between environmental sustainability, technological innovation, and economic development. The dataset includes five core variables: carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions measured in metric tons per capita, sourced from the World Development Indicators (WDI), which track the carbon intensity of economic activity across nations; renewable energy consumption (REC) per capita measured in exajoules, obtained from the BP Statistical Review of World Energy, reflecting the transition toward cleaner energy sources; Green Technological Innovation (GTI) measured as environmental technology patent grants per million population, sourced from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), capturing nations' commitment to developing climate-friendly technologies; economic growth proxied by GDP per capita in constant 2015 US dollars from WDI, indicating development levels and economic capacity; and trade openness measured as the percentage share of trade in GDP from WDI, representing international economic integration. This multi-decadal dataset enables rigorous analysis of the relationships between carbon emissions, renewable energy adoption, green innovation, economic development, and globalization, providing a robust empirical foundation for examining decarbonization pathways, the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis, and the role of technological innovation in achieving sustainable development across heterogeneous economic contexts during a critical period of climate policy emergence and energy transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.4121/15a81aeb-7520-4d5b-8f96-859137a28dbb.v1first seen 2026-05-05 19:11:48
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。