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Mapping green fintech and sustainability transitions: A bibliometric analysis of digital finance research

グリーンフィンテックと持続可能性への移行のマッピング：デジタルファイナンス研究の計量書誌学的分析 (AI 翻訳)

Rejaul Karim, Md. Mustaqim Roshid, Bablu Kumar Dhar, Abdul Waaje

Sustainable Futures📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-12#AI×ESGOrigin: Global経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.1016/j.sftr.2026.102074
原典: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2026.102074

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、気候金融、デジタルイノベーション、環境ガバナンスに焦点を当て、グリーンフィンテックの研究動向を計量書誌学的手法で分析した。2019年から2024年のScopus収録論文72件を対象に、ブロックチェーン型炭素市場、AI駆動のESG分析、グリーンデジタル決済などの技術領域がSDGsと関連付けられていることを示す。制度的・ステークホルダー理論を用いて、グリーンフィンテックの普及とガバナンスにおける政策革新と調和のとれたESG基準の重要性を強調する。

English

This study uses bibliometric methods to analyze 72 Scopus-indexed papers (2019-2024) on green fintech, focusing on climate finance, digital innovation, and environmental governance. It identifies key technological domains such as blockchain-based carbon markets, AI-powered ESG analytics, and green digital payment systems, linking them to SDGs. Through Institutional and Stakeholder Theory lenses, it highlights the importance of coordinated policy innovation and harmonized ESG standards for the diffusion and governance of green fintech solutions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、グリーンフィンテックはまだ発展途上であり、SSBJ開示やカーボンクレジット市場の整備が進む中で、AIを活用したESG分析やブロックチェーン型炭素市場の動向は、今後の金融機関や企業の戦略に示唆を与える。本稿は、日本におけるグリーンフィンテックのエコシステム構築や規制調和の議論に貢献する。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper contributes to the discourse on digital finance as an enabler of sustainability transitions, aligning with ISSB and CSRD trends that emphasize transparency and ESG data. It underscores the need for harmonized ESG standards and inclusive digital infrastructure, relevant for policymakers and financial institutions navigating climate finance.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of green fintech research trends and theoretical lenses, useful for identifying research gaps.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights emerging technologies like AI-driven ESG analytics and blockchain carbon markets that can inform corporate sustainability strategies.

🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes the need for coordinated policy innovation and harmonized ESG standards to foster green fintech diffusion.

📄 Abstract（原文）

This study explores the evolving role of green financial technology (Fintech) in sustainability-oriented financial innovation, with a particular focus on climate finance, digital innovation, and environmental governance. Using bibliometric methods, we analyze 72 peer-reviewed publications indexed in Scopus from 2019 to 2024 to map the intellectual structure and emerging trends of green Fintech research. Key technological domains, including blockchain-based carbon markets, AI-powered ESG analytics, and green digital payment systems, are frequently associated in the literature with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), notably SDG 13 (Climate Action), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). This analysis reveals how digital financial innovations are conceptualized as mechanisms for facilitating access to green capital, strengthening carbon credit ecosystems, and enhancing transparency in climate-aligned investment. However, persistent barriers such as fragmented regulatory frameworks, cybersecurity risks, and digital divides are recurrently identified in the literature as constraints, particularly in emerging economies. Interpreted through Institutional Theory and Stakeholder Theory, the study highlights the importance of coordinated policy innovation, inclusive digital infrastructure, and harmonized ESG standards in shaping the diffusion and governance of green Fintech solutions. By positioning theory as an interpretive lens rather than an empirical test , this research offers a theory-informed, data-driven synthesis that contributes to the growing interdisciplinary discourse on digital finance as a potential enabler of low-carbon, inclusive, and resilient sustainability transitions.

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