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THE ROLE OF GULF SOVEREIGN WEALTH FUNDS IN FINANCING THE ENERGY TRANSITION: NEW INVESTMENT PRIORITIES

湾岸諸国のソブリン・ウェルス・ファンドのエネルギー転換における役割:新たな投資優先順位 (AI 翻訳)

A. A. Vityazeva

EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-01#トランジション・ファイナンスOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2026.01.10.007
原典: https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2026.01.10.007

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本稿は、湾岸諸国のソブリン・ウェルス・ファンド(SWF)がエネルギー転換の文脈でどのように投資優先順位を変えているかを分析。伝統的な石油レントの貯蔵・安定化機能に加え、再生可能エネルギーや低炭素インフラ、ESG資産への投資を通じた多様化の原動力となっていることを示す。ただし、実際のエネルギー転換投資は宣言された気候目標に依然として遅れている。

English

This article analyzes the changing investment priorities of Gulf sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) in the context of the energy transition. It shows that beyond traditional functions, SWFs are increasingly used to drive diversification into renewable energy, low-carbon infrastructure, and ESG assets. However, actual energy transition investments still lag behind declared climate goals.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本稿は直接日本を対象としていないが、日本の政府系ファンドや機関投資家がエネルギー転換資金調達の国際的な潮流を理解する上で参考になる。特に、気候変動対応と収益性の両立を目指すSWFの戦略は、日本のグリーントランスフォーメーション政策における官民連携のあり方に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global understanding of transition finance by examining how Gulf SWFs are positioning themselves at the intersection of financial returns, strategic diversification, and climate legitimacy. It highlights the gap between climate rhetoric and actual investment, a theme relevant to global climate disclosure and transition finance architecture.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical analysis of SWF investment behavior in the energy transition, useful for studying climate finance and sovereign fund strategies.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for sustainability and finance teams engaging with Gulf SWFs or seeking to understand their investment criteria.

🏛政策担当者:Informs international climate finance discussions on the role of sovereign funds in mobilizing capital for the energy transition.

📄 Abstract(原文)

In the context of the global energy transition, sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) of the Persian Gulf countries are becoming key financial and political instruments for restructuring oil and gas economies. The purpose of the article is to analyze the changing investment priorities of the SWF states of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Persian Gulf (GCC) in the context of energy transition and "green" financial architecture. It is shown that along with the traditional function of saving and stabilizing oil rents, SWFs are increasingly being used as drivers of diversification, including through investments in renewable energy, low‑carbon growth infrastructure, and ESG assets. The role of SWF in regional strategies for the development of renewable energy and "green" financing is considered, including proposals to use funds as anchor investors in wind and solar energy, hydrogen and sustainable water supply projects. Special attention is paid to the political and economic aspects of the transformation of SWFs into instruments of "late renterism" and ensuring the stability of regimes, including through the de‑risking of private capital and expansion into global financial markets. Based on the analysis, it is shown that the new investment priorities of the Persian Gulf SWF are formed at the intersection of three elements, namely: financial profitability, strategic diversification and climate legitimacy, but the actual investments in energy transition still lag behind the declared climate goals.

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