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既存建物のネットゼロエネルギービル(NZEB)への改修によるエネルギー消費量とCO2排出量の削減:SDGs 7および13の達成に向けて

Reduction in energy consumption and CO2 emissions by retrofitting an existing building to a net zero energy building for the implementation of SDGs 7 and 13 (原題)

Razzaq, Ibtisam, Amjad, Muhammad, Qamar, Adnan, Asim, Muhammad, Ishfaq, Kashif, Razzaq, Afia, Mawra, Khadija

Frontiers in Environmental Science ; volume 10 ; ISSN 2296-665X📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2023#省エネ経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction回収年数ヒント: 3
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1028793
原典: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1028793

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

既存の教育用建物を対象に、REVITを用いて改修シナリオをモデル化し、エネルギー消費を約34%削減。41.6kWの太陽光発電を統合してNZEBを実現。年間32.8トンのCO2削減効果を確認し、LEEDシルバー認証を取得。改修と太陽光の投資回収期間はそれぞれ2.96年、2.62年、2.3年。SDGs 7と13に貢献。

English

This study models retrofits for an existing academic building using REVIT, achieving a 34% reduction in energy consumption and integrating a 41.6 kW solar system to reach net zero energy. Annual CO2 savings are 32.8 metric tons, and the building earns LEED Silver certification. Payback periods are 2.96 years for envelope retrofits, 2.62 years for appliances, and 2.3 years for solar. Contributes to SDGs 7 and 13.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では既存ストックの省エネ改修がカーボンニュートラル達成に不可欠であり、ZEB化は政府目標にも合致。本研究成果は、改修によるエネルギー削減量と投資回収期間の実データを提供し、日本の建築物省エネ基準や補助金制度の設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

Globally, retrofitting existing buildings is critical for climate targets. This paper provides empirical evidence on energy savings, CO2 reduction, and payback periods, supporting policy frameworks like the EU's Energy Performance of Buildings Directive and LEED certification. It demonstrates a replicable approach for NZEB conversion in existing structures.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides quantitative data on retrofit effectiveness and payback periods for NZEB conversion, useful for building energy modeling research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a practical framework for retrofitting existing buildings to NZEB, including cost-benefit analysis and LEED certification guidance.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the potential of building retrofits for achieving SDGs and informs incentive programs for energy efficiency and renewable integration.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This work aims to reduce the energy consumption of existing buildings through retrofitting and converting them into net zero energy buildings (NZEBs). Various retrofits for an existing academic building were modeled and analyzed using REVIT software. Energy consumption was reduced to approximately 34% through retrofits, and a Solar System of 41.6 kW was integrated to meet the reduced energy demand, consequently converting the building into an net zero energy building (NZEB). Furthermore, environmental and economic analyses were conducted, and the results show a reduction of 32.8 metric tons of CO 2 emissions per year as a result of retrofitting the building, converting it into an net zero energy building. The building envelope retrofits and electrical appliances have a payback period of 2.96 and 2.62 years, respectively, whereas the proposed Solar System has a payback period of only 2.3 years. Moreover, the building was rated using the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) rating tool, and it qualifies for silver certification after retrofits and the integration of renewable energy sources (RES). The reduction in energy consumption and integration of renewable energy sources contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7, and reduced CO 2 emissions save climate variations, which leads to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 13.

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