炭素排出量開示と外部監査人のリスク評価への影響
Carbon Emissions Disclosure and Its Effect on External Auditors’ Risk Assessment (原題)
Nneka Maureen Okeke (PhD)
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、炭素排出量開示が外部監査人のリスク評価に与える影響を、ナイジェリアの高気候リスク企業で働く40人の監査人を対象に調査した。t検定を用いた分析の結果、信頼性が高く詳細な炭素開示は、固有リスクと統制リスクの評価に有意な影響を与えるが、発見リスクには限定的な影響しか与えないことが示された。炭素関連開示は、特に環境曝露の高い産業で、より厳格な監査計画と実証手続きを促すことが示唆された。
English
This study examines how carbon emissions disclosures affect external auditors' risk assessments, surveying 40 auditors in high climate-risk Nigerian firms. Using t-tests, it finds that credible and detailed carbon disclosures significantly influence inherent and control risk evaluations, but have marginal effect on detection risk. Such disclosures prompt more rigorous audit planning and substantive procedures, especially in environmentally exposed industries.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではSSBJ開示が始まり、監査・保証業務における非財務情報の扱いが課題となっている。本研究成果は、日本の監査法人が気候関連開示を監査リスク評価に組み込む際の実務的示唆を提供する。
In the global GX context
As ISSB and CSRD drive climate disclosure assurance, this study provides empirical evidence from an emerging market on how auditors incorporate carbon data into risk models, informing global audit standard-setting and practice.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:監査リスク評価における炭素開示の役割に関する実証的知見を提供。
🏢実務担当者:監査法人は気候リスク評価プロトコルを標準監査手法に統合する際の根拠となる。
🏛政策担当者:非財務情報の監査可能性に関する規制ガイダンスの必要性を示唆。
📄 Abstract(原文)
Amid growing global emphasis on climate accountability, carbon emissions disclosure has emerged as a critical concern in corporate reporting and assurance. This study investigates how carbon emissions disclosures influence external auditors’ risk assessments. Specifically, it evaluates the extent to which the scope and credibility of emissions data shape auditors’ evaluations of inherent, control, and detection risks, and how these disclosures affect the nature of audit procedures. Primary data were obtained from 40 practicing external auditors working in high climate-risk exposure companies Nigeria. Using the t-test as the main analytical technique, the study finds that credible and detailed carbon emissions disclosures significantly influence auditors’ evaluation of inherent and control risks, but have a marginal effect on detection risk. The findings indicate that carbon-related disclosures prompt more rigorous audit planning and substantive procedures, especially in industries with higher environmental exposure. The study concludes that carbon emissions disclosures are becoming increasingly relevant to audit risk models, challenging the traditionally financial-centric orientation of audit assessments. It recommends that audit firms incorporate structured climate risk assessment protocols into their standard audit methodologies and that regulatory bodies provide clearer guidance on the auditability of non-financial environmental disclosures.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://iiardjournals.org/get/JAFM/VOL. 11 NO. 8 2025/CARBON EMISSIONS DISCLOSURE 394-406.pdffirst seen 2026-08-20 05:20:53 · last seen 2026-09-21 05:15:14
- openalex https://doi.org/10.56201/jafm.vol.11.no8.2025.pg394.406first seen 2026-09-06 05:05:31
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