再生型建築環境のための材料:新規グリーン建設技術のレビュー
Materials for a Regenerative Built Environment: A Review of Novel Green Construction Technologies (原題)
Yayuqiong Zeng, Qi Huang, Liuchun Zhang, Zhiwei Lin
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、建築環境の再生型材料システムへの移行を論じ、生物由来・炭素貯蔵材料(木質、竹、麻コンクリート等)と低炭素・循環型鉱物材料(低クリンカーセメント、ジオポリマー等)を体系的に評価する。さらに、積層造形やデジタルツインなどのシステムレベル技術を検討し、再生可能性はライフサイクル全体で評価すべきと強調する。研究優先事項として、標準化された評価枠組みや長期的実証、政策支援を挙げる。
English
This review examines the shift toward regenerative material systems in the built environment, evaluating bio-derived and carbon-storing materials (e.g., engineered timber, hempcrete) and low-carbon or circular mineral alternatives (e.g., low-clinker cement, geopolymers). It also assesses system-level technologies like additive manufacturing and digital twins, emphasizing that regeneration must be measured through whole-life assessment. Research priorities include standardized frameworks, long-term validation, and policy support.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の建設業界は2025年以降のSSBJ開示やカーボンニュートラル政策に対応するため、低炭素建材の採用が急務。本レビューは、日本の建設会社や不動産デベロッパーが再生型材料の選択肢を整理し、サプライチェーン排出量(Scope3)削減に活かすための基礎資料となる。
In the global GX context
Globally, the review aligns with ISSB and CSRD requirements for embodied carbon disclosure and circular economy principles. It provides a comprehensive overview of low-carbon materials and system-level innovations, supporting construction firms in meeting regulatory and investor expectations for decarbonization.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of regenerative materials and identifies research gaps in assessment frameworks and field validation.
🏢実務担当者:Offers a menu of low-carbon and circular materials and technologies to inform sustainable construction choices and Scope 3 reduction strategies.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for standardized assessment frameworks and policy support to accelerate adoption of low-carbon construction materials.
📄 Abstract(原文)
The built environment is a significant contributor to global resource use, Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) and construction and demolition waste, and the current approach of sustainable construction needs to evolve from a linear supply and use model, towards a more regenerative material system. The review article discusses new green construction technologies that can contribute to a regenerative built environment, which minimizes embodied carbon, carbon sequestration, circularity, and supports ecological functions and the health of the occupants. The article critically reviews the progress of the materials that are bio-derived and carbon-storing, such as engineered timber, bamboo, hempcrete, straw, cork, mycelium composites, algae-derived materials, cellulose and lignin-based materials. It also examines low-carbon or circular mineral-based alternatives like low-clinker cement, limestone calcined clay cement, geopolymers, alkali-activated binders, recycled aggregate concrete, carbon-cured concrete, re-used metals, re-used glass and earth-based materials. Furthermore, new technologies such as additive manufacturing, prefabrication and modular construction, smart materials, living systems, digital twin and material passports are assessed as means of system-level regeneration. The review emphasizes that regeneration can only be measured through whole life assessment and is not just a part of the material origin or embodied carbon but also through durability, circularity, toxicity, land use, scalability, ecological value and social acceptance. The results indicate that future buildings that are regens will rely on integrated material systems, not just material substitutions. The research priorities include standardized assessment frameworks, long-term field validation, circular design protocols, digital traceability and policy support for low-carbon and reusable construction materials.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://journals.bilpubgroup.com/index.php/jees/article/download/13564/7941first seen 2026-08-23 05:23:16 · last seen 2026-09-22 05:11:52
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