再生可能エネルギー転換——ASEANにおける公平な環境に向けて
Renewable Energy Transition - Towards ASEAN Equitable Environments (原題)
Abdul Razak Bin Abdul Hadi, Ariyono Setiawan, Eddy Yap Tat Hiung, Erwin Faller
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
ASEAN6カ国（インドネシア、マレーシア、ブルネイ、タイ、フィリピン、ベトナム）の1990〜2022年パネルデータを用い、再エネ転換・エネルギー依存・エネルギー使用が一人当たりGDPに与える影響を推計。エネルギー使用と純輸入は正に有意、再エネ出力は固定効果モデルで10%水準の正の関係。ベトナムとフィリピンが先行しブルネイが大きく遅れるなど、域内格差と政策の非対称性を示す。
English
Using 1990-2022 panel data for six ASEAN economies, the study estimates how renewable transition, energy dependency and energy use affect GDP per capita. Energy use and net imports are positively significant, while renewable output is positive at the 10% level under fixed effects. Vietnam and the Philippines lead the transition, Brunei lags, highlighting uneven policy and investment across ASEAN.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本企業にとってASEANは重要な生産・調達拠点であり、域内の再エネ普及格差はScope 2/3排出量やRE100調達の実現可能性に直結する。各国の政策・投資の非対称性を把握する材料として、サプライチェーン脱炭素戦略や現地拠点の再エネ調達計画に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
For global disclosure scholarship, this adds developing-region empirical evidence on the energy-growth nexus, complementing ISSB/TCFD-aligned transition planning where ASEAN grid decarbonization constrains corporate Scope 2 and supply-chain targets. It underscores that transition finance and policy design must account for stark intra-regional disparities.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:エネルギー・成長ネクサスとパネル計量の実証例として、ASEAN域内格差の定量把握に有用。
🏢実務担当者:ASEAN拠点の再エネ調達可能性とScope 2/3削減計画の国別リスク評価に活用できる。
🏛政策担当者:再エネ投資と政策インセンティブの国別格差是正の根拠として参照可能。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Objectives We examine how renewable energy transition, energy dependency, and energy use influence economic growth across five ASEAN industrial economies Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Thailand, Philippines and Vietnam over the period 1990 to 2022. The goal is to measure the impact of renewable energy transition on GDP per capita in these six countries using panel data modeling. Theoretical Framework Grounded in the energy-growth nexus, our study explores how varying levels of renewable energy penetration and fossil energy dependency might shape long-run economic outcomes. We carry out the analysis within the transition theory of energy sustainability, highlighting disparities among the six ASEAN member countries. Method We make use of big data SAS software to conduct static panel data regression with real-time updates from World Bank Open Data. Our model includes pooled OLS, random effects, and fixed effects estimations to measure the hypothetical relationships between energy use (kg), energy net import (%), renewable energy output (%) and GDP per capita (USD). Results and Discussion Our analysis indicates that energy use (EU) positively affects GDP per capita with a strong and statistically significant coefficient (β = 4.29, p < 0.0001). Net energy import (ENI) also contributes positively (β = 5.50, p = 0.0014). Notably, renewable energy output (REO) shows a positive significant relationship at 10 percent level under the fixed effects model (β = 48.95, p = 0.0807). A closer look reveals that Vietnam and Philippines are leading in embracing renewable transition, while Brunei lags behind with a near-zero REO. This finding may reflect policy inertia and uneven energy investment across countries in the South East Asia region. Research Implications and Originality/Value Our findings contribute to both policy design and theoretical refinement by revealing how clean energy development influences inclusive economic growth. The novelty of this research lies in its use of panel econometrics integrated with real-time big data analytics, offering a replicable model for energy monitoring in developing regions. This study also provides ASEAN policymakers with targeted insights for accelerating the clean energy transition through data-driven governance. Keywords: ASEAN industrial economies, big data analytics, equitable environments, panel data regression, renewable energy transition
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.35590/jeb.v13i1.14778first seen 2026-09-10 04:36:10
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