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New Energy Cooperation between China and Central Asia within the Framework of the Belt and Road Initiative

一帯一路イニシアティブの枠組みにおける中国と中央アジアの新エネルギー協力 (AI 翻訳)

Linlin Yan, Andrey Bolshakov

TRANSBAIKAL STATE UNIVERSITY JOURNALプレプリント2025-10-01#再生可能エネルギー
DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-3-84-91
原典: https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-3-84-91

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、一帯一路イニシアティブ(BRI)の枠組みにおける中国と中央アジア5カ国の再生可能エネルギー(太陽光、風力、水力)協力を包括的に分析する。中央アジアの大きな再生可能エネルギー潜在力にもかかわらず、協力は不均一で、地政学的競争、老朽化インフラ、グリーンファイナンス不足などの障壁に直面している。結論では、政策対話の強化、グリーンファイナンスの改善、インフラ近代化、社会政治的リスク管理の必要性を強調している。

English

This paper comprehensively analyzes renewable energy (solar, wind, hydropower) cooperation between China and five Central Asian countries within the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Despite significant renewable energy potential in Central Asia, cooperation is uneven and faces barriers including geopolitical competition, aging infrastructure, and lack of green finance. It concludes by recommending enhanced policy dialogue, improved green financing, infrastructure modernization, and socio-political risk management.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は中央アジアとのエネルギー協力を進めており、中国のBRI戦略との比較・競合の観点から、本論文は日本のエネルギー安全保障や国際協力戦略に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper provides insights into China's renewable energy cooperation with Central Asia under BRI, which is relevant for understanding global energy transition dynamics and geopolitical competition in clean energy infrastructure.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:The paper offers a framework for analyzing regional renewable cooperation and barriers, useful for scholars of energy transition and international relations.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in Japan and other countries can learn about the challenges and opportunities of engaging Central Asia in renewable energy partnerships.

📄 Abstract(原文)

n the context of the global energy transition and growing climate challenges, Central Asia is acquiring strategic importance within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative as a key region for the development of renewable energy. The object of the study is energy cooperation between China and the Central Asian countries within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative, and the subject is the potential, practices and barriers to interaction in the field of new energy, including solar, wind and hydropower. The purpose of this work is to comprehensively analyze cooperation between China and the five Central Asian countries in the field of new energy. The objectives include assessing the potential of renewable energy sources in the region, reviewing ongoing projects with China’s participation in solar, wind and hydropower, as well as identifying the main infrastructural, institutional and geopolitical barriers. The methodological basis of the study is a systems approach, which used comparative and case analysis, as well as the study of scientific literature in several languages, which made it possible to comprehensively assess the features of energy cooperation between China and the Central Asian countries. The presented research results confirm that Central Asia has great potential for renewable energy, but the new energy cooperation with China in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan has achieved remarkable results, but the overall progress is uneven, facing multiple challenges such as geopolitical competition, aging infrastructure, lack of green finance, shortage of human resources, cross-border water resource disputes and social risks. In conclusion, to achieve sustainable development and unleash the potential of new energy cooperation, Central Asian countries and China need to strengthen policy dialogue, improve green financing mechanisms, promote energy governance and infrastructure modernization, and effectively manage socio-political risks.

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