都市の系統連系太陽光発電：約束と実践の間のトレードオフ
Urban On‐Grid Solar PV and the Trade‐Offs Between Promise and Practice (原題)
Evaldo Costa, Peter Wells
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本稿は都市部の系統連系太陽光発電（PV）の利点と課題を多角的にレビューし、技術・経済・社会・規制・環境の観点から統合的トレードオフ枠組みを提示する。欧州の事例（アムステルダムの太陽光EVエコシステム、スペインの規制改革、フランスの融資モデル）を分析し、系統連系基準の近代化、許認可の迅速化、共同自家消費、低所得世帯向け金融商品などの成功要因を特定。ビジネスモデル革新と政策改革がPV普及の鍵と結論づける。
English
This article reviews the benefits and challenges of urban on-grid solar PV, developing an integrated trade-off framework across technical, economic, social, regulatory, and environmental dimensions. Analyzing European cases (Amsterdam's solar-EV ecosystem, Spain's post-2018 reforms, France's inclusive financing), it identifies success factors such as modernized interconnection standards, streamlined permitting, collective self-consumption, and targeted financial instruments. Business model innovation and policy reforms are essential for PV diffusion.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではFIP制度や自家消費型太陽光の拡大が進む中、系統連系や許認可の課題は共通。欧州の事例は、都市部での太陽光導入とビジネスモデル設計に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This review contributes to global discourse on distributed solar PV, offering a framework for balancing trade-offs in urban energy transitions. It highlights policy and business model innovations relevant to ISSB-aligned disclosure and transition finance, particularly for urban infrastructure.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive framework for analyzing trade-offs in urban solar PV, useful for structuring future empirical studies.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into business model innovation and policy levers that can inform corporate renewable procurement and urban project development.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights regulatory and financial instruments that can accelerate urban solar adoption while addressing equity and security concerns.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT Although investments in renewable energy, particularly solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, have increased over the past decade, the energy transition still faces dilemmas related to several socio‐technical and environmental aspects. To clarify the benefits, challenges, and trade‐offs of distributed urban solar PV, this article conducts a multidimensional literature review and develops an integrated trade‐off framework that considers technical, economic, social, regulatory, and environmental perspectives. The review highlights the controversial aspects that support and challenge the potential of on‐grid urban solar systems to enhance energy security, improve efficiency, and support community engagement through technological innovation and novel social practices. Several concerns arise, including investment risks, social equity, energy security, environmental impact, maintenance, and aesthetics, all of which require strategic mitigation. Integrating solar PV into smart urban environments also presents constraints related to energy storage, consumer adaptability, business model innovation (BMI), stakeholder engagement, and potential health hazards. Addressing these issues requires balancing socio‐technical and environmental aspects. Based on a systematic assessment of European case studies—including Amsterdam's solar‐EV ecosystem, Spain's post‐2018 regulatory reforms, and France's inclusive financing models—we find that successful pathways combine modernized interconnection standards, streamlined permitting, collective self‐consumption frameworks, performance‐based regulation, and targeted financial instruments for low‐income households. BMI and policy reforms are essential drivers for the successful diffusion of solar PV systems. Achieving a sustainable energy future in urban areas requires stakeholder collaboration, public‐private partnerships (PPPs), innovative solutions, and careful balancing of multiple trade‐offs. This article sheds light on the current state of the art on distributed solar PV and emphasizes the need for informed decision‐making to address the complexities of on‐grid urban solar systems, aiming for a sustainable, resilient, efficient, and inclusive urban energy future.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.70039first seen 2026-08-28 04:33:39
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