Effectiveness of carbon pricing policies in the EU
EUにおける炭素価格政策の有効性 (AI 翻訳)
Svabic, Dimitrije
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究はEU ETSが電力構成に与えた影響を1990～2023年のデータで分析。差分の差分法を用いて、炭素価格が電源転換を促す効果を検証し、フェーズIVを含む最新データで国ごとの初期条件の違いが調整動学に与える影響を明らかにした。
English
This study analyzes how the EU ETS influenced electricity generation composition from 1990 to 2023 using a Difference-in-Differences framework. It examines baseline treatment effects and exploits heterogeneity in carbon intensity to show how carbon pricing interacts with national energy structures, using updated data through Phase IV.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の炭素価格制度（GXリーグ・排出量取引）設計において、EU ETSの実証結果は示唆に富む。特に電源構成の変化に着目した分析は、日本でもフェーズ移行時の政策評価に活用可能。
In the global GX context
This empirical paper provides robust evidence on how carbon pricing drives structural change in electricity markets, directly relevant to global carbon pricing debates and the design of effective emissions trading systems. It offers lessons for jurisdictions like the US and Japan considering similar policies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Empirical evidence on EU ETS effectiveness using updated data and heterogeneous treatment effects; useful for carbon pricing impact studies.
🏢実務担当者:Insights into how carbon pricing shapes electricity generation could inform corporate strategy under emerging carbon pricing schemes.
🏛政策担当者:Demonstrates the importance of baseline carbon intensity in designing equitable and effective carbon pricing policies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Carbon pricing is a central instrument of European climate policy, yet its effects on structural changes in electricity generation remain an open empirical question. This thesis investigates how the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) has influenced the composition of electricity production across European countries between 1990 and 2023. Using a Difference-in-Differences framework, the analysis first evaluates baseline treatment effects and the plausibility of the parallel trends assumption. It then extends the empirical approach by exploiting heterogeneity in baseline carbon intensity to examine differential exposure to a common carbon price signal. By incorporating updated data covering Phase IV of the EU ETS and emphasizing cross-country differences in initial electricity system characteristics, the thesis contributes to understanding how carbon pricing interacts with national energy structures and shapes adjustment dynamics within the European energy transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openaire https://doi.org/10.25365/thesis.80575first seen 2026-05-14 21:15:56
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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。