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トルコの2024-2030年気候変動政策における農業:生態学的近代化か生態学的変革か?

Agriculture in Türkiye's 2024–2030 Climate Change Policies: Ecological Modernization or Ecological Transformation? (原題)

Buşra Korkmaz, Yasemin Kaya

International journal of social inquiry📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-31#政策対象セクター: agriculture
DOI: 10.37093/ijsi.1933848
原典: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5929665
📄 PDF

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、気候変動と農業生産の相互強化関係に着目し、トルコの気候政策が農業部門にどのような変革を想定しているかを、生態学的近代化と生態学的変革の枠組みで分析する。MAXQDA24を用いた政策文書の内容分析により、食料安全保障の観点から政策の方向性を批判的に検討する。

English

This study examines the bidirectional relationship between climate change and agriculture, analyzing Türkiye's climate policies to determine whether they envision ecological modernization or transformation for the agricultural sector. Using MAXQDA24 content analysis of policy documents, it critically assesses the policy direction from a food security perspective.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、農業分野のGXはみどりの食料システム戦略が中心であり、本稿の生態学的変革の視点は、日本の農業政策における構造的変革の議論に示唆を与える。ただし、トルコ固有の政策文書分析であり、直接的な適用には限界がある。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper contributes to the discourse on agricultural climate policy, contrasting incremental modernization with transformative approaches. It offers a framework for evaluating national climate strategies, relevant for countries developing agricultural decarbonization pathways under Paris Agreement commitments.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a critical framework for analyzing agricultural climate policy, useful for comparative policy studies.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for structural transformation in agriculture to meet climate goals, informing policy design.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The self-reinforcing feedback between climate change and agricultural production is deepening the crisis in both areas. Climate change directly affects agricultural production and increases sectoral vulnerabilities. Conversely, when agricultural production is not carried out under appropriate conditions and methods, it further exacerbates climate change. The global food system, responsible for about one-third of global emissions due to high levels of carbon and methane, is a major source of climate change. Türkiye is among the countries that most distinctly experience the impacts of climate change on the agricultural sector, owing to its physical and structural conditions. The increasing frequency of droughts, declining groundwater levels, heavy rainfall, late frosts, floods, and forest fires exert serious pressure on agricultural production, posing a significant threat to food security in Türkiye. Therefore, for Türkiye, policies and strategies developed by taking into account the intricate relationship between climate change and the agricultural sector and envisioning structural transformations in agriculture consistent with climate change mitigation and adaptation objectives, are of critical importance. In this context, the study aims to examine what kind of transformation Türkiye's climate policy envisions for the agricultural sector in terms of food security, and whether this transformation is based on ecological modernization or ecological transformation. For this purpose, the strategy and action plans that shape Türkiye's climate policy are subjected to content analysis using MAXQDA24 Analytics Pro, and the findings are discussed from a critical perspective.

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