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再生可能エネルギーコミュニティへの行動的準備:多次元動機による計画的行動理論の拡張

Behavioural Readiness for Renewable Energy Communities: Extending the Theory of Planned Behaviour Through Multidimensional Motivations (原題)

Vito Bobek, Tine Harnik, Tatjana Horvat

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-17#エネルギー転換Origin: EU対象セクター: energy
DOI: 10.3390/su18168413
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18168413

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、再生可能エネルギーコミュニティ(REC)への参加意向を、計画的行動理論(TPB)に環境・経済・技術・社会の動機を統合して分析。スロベニアの174世帯の調査をPLS-SEMで解析し、環境・経済動機が態度に、技術動機が行動統制感に、社会動機が主観的規範に正の影響を与え、それらが参加の行動的準備を高めることを示した。政策立案やREC開発への示唆を提供する。

English

This study extends the Theory of Planned Behaviour with environmental, economic, technical, and social motivations to analyze behavioral readiness to participate in renewable energy communities (RECs). Using PLS-SEM on survey data from 174 Slovenian households, it finds that environmental and economic motivations influence attitudes, technical motivation influences perceived behavioral control, and social motivation influences subjective norms, all positively associated with readiness. The findings offer insights for policymakers and REC developers.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、再生可能エネルギーコミュニティや地域エネルギー事業が注目される中、市民参加の行動要因を理解することは、地域脱炭素政策やエネルギー自治体の取り組みに示唆を与える。本研究の行動理論に基づく枠組みは、日本の地域エネルギー推進における参加促進策の設計に参考となる。

In the global GX context

Globally, renewable energy communities are key to decentralized energy transitions, yet participation is often limited by behavioral factors. This study provides a robust framework for understanding motivations, which is relevant for EU policies promoting energy communities and for global efforts to engage citizens in the energy transition.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides an extended TPB model with multidimensional motivations for REC participation, useful for further behavioral research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for designing engagement strategies for renewable energy communities, highlighting the role of environmental, economic, technical, and social motivations.

🏛政策担当者:Informs policies to promote citizen participation in renewable energy communities by addressing behavioral drivers.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Renewable energy communities (RECs) are increasingly recognised as important instruments for accelerating the transition towards decentralised, low-carbon energy systems. However, technological progress and supportive policies alone cannot ensure their success, as participation depends largely on citizens’ behavioural readiness. This study investigates the behavioural determinants of participation in renewable energy communities by extending the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) with four motivational dimensions: environmental, economic, technical, and social. A quantitative cross-sectional survey of 174 household electricity users in Slovenia was analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The findings show that environmental and economic motivations were positively associated with Attitudes, Technical Motivation was positively associated with Perceived Behavioural Control, and Social Motivation was positively associated with Subjective Norms. These TPB constructs are positively associated with behavioural readiness to participate in renewable energy communities. A supplementary exploratory multi-group analysis suggested possible differences between prosumers and conventional consumers. Prosumer status reflected individual household renewable electricity production and not verified REC membership, while Behavioural Readiness captured prospective stated intention and willingness rather than observed participation. However, because the prosumer subgroup comprised only 15 respondents, these group-specific patterns should be interpreted cautiously and require confirmation in larger and more balanced samples. The study extends the Theory of Planned Behaviour by integrating a multidimensional motivational framework and conceptualises participation in renewable energy communities as a socio-technical behavioural process. The findings provide empirically informed insights for policymakers, municipalities, and renewable energy community developers seeking to support citizens’ behavioural readiness to participate in renewable energy communities.

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