ネットゼロビジョン下における企業戦略と制度の相互作用：地方政府の環境関心と企業炭素パフォーマンスへの影響
Interaction Between Corporate Strategy and Institutions Under a Net‐Zero Vision: Local Government Environmental Attention and Its Impact on Corporate Carbon Performance (原題)
(著者不明)
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
地方政府の環境関心が企業の炭素削減を促すメカニズムを、中国A株上場企業・都市・政府活動報告を2007〜2022年に紐付けたデータで検証。関心1標準偏差上昇で企業炭素排出が0.956%減少し、外部の低炭素政策強度と企業のイノベーション意欲が主要経路であることを示す。非資源地域・低排出産業・国有企業で効果が顕著。
English
Using a multi-source dataset linking Chinese A-share firms, cities, and local government work reports (2007–2022), this study shows that greater local environmental attention reduces corporate carbon emissions by 0.956% per standard deviation, operating through stronger low-carbon policy stringency and firms' innovation willingness. Effects are stronger in non-resource regions, low-emission industries, and state-owned enterprises.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
中国の地方政府による環境政策と企業行動の連動を定量化した研究。日本ではSSBJ・有報での気候関連開示や自治体の脱炭素政策設計を考える際、政策シグナルが企業の削減行動をどう変えるかの参照枠として有用。
In the global GX context
This paper adds empirical evidence on how subnational policy signals shape corporate decarbonization, complementing TCFD/ISSB disclosure scholarship that often focuses on firm-level reporting. It offers a template for studying policy–firm interaction in transition finance and net-zero governance, especially for emerging economies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:地方政府の環境関心を自然言語で定量化し企業排出への因果効果を測る手法は、政策×企業行動の実証研究に応用可能。
🏢実務担当者:自治体の政策強度や地域特性が自社の削減コスト・イノベーション投資判断に影響しうる点を、立地・サプライチェーン戦略で考慮する材料になる。
🏛政策担当者:地方自治体の環境政策の強度と企業の削減行動の連動を示し、脱炭素政策設計やインセンティブ設計の参考になる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Against the backdrop of the net‐zero transition, a pressing question is how local governments' environmental attention can be mobilized to effectively promote corporate carbon abatement. Building on a parsimonious government–corporate–capital incentive framework, this study argues that local environmental attention reshapes corporate abatement incentives through two canonical channels: externally, by strengthening low‐carbon policy stringency, and internally, by increasing firms' willingness to pursue low‐carbon technological innovation, thereby generating context‐dependent patterns of synergy and trade‐offs. To test these propositions, we construct a multi‐source heterogeneous dataset linking Chinese A‐share listed firms, cities, and local government work reports from 2007 to 2022, and employ a dual‐model empirical strategy that combines causal identification with natural language analysis. The results show that greater local environmental attention significantly promotes corporate emission reduction: a one‐standard‐deviation increase in attention is associated with a 0.956% decline in corporate carbon emissions. This finding remains robust across a battery of checks, including alternative variable definitions, endogeneity tests, and modified data constructions. Mechanism analyses further show that the effect operates mainly through stronger external low‐carbon policy intensity and enhanced corporate innovation willingness. Heterogeneity analyses reveal that the abatement effect is more pronounced in non‐resource‐based regions, regions with lower public environmental attention, low‐emission industries, and state‐controlled enterprises. Focusing on attention–instruments–outcomes approach, this paper provides empirical evidence on how local governments can align policy tools with corporate behavior in the net‐zero transition, and offers actionable policy implications for balancing emission reduction and development goals in emerging economies.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.71512first seen 2026-09-12 05:22:40 · last seen 2026-09-22 04:56:27
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