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Malleable Preferences and the Normative Desirability of Demand‐Side Solutions to Climate Change

柔軟な選好と気候変動の需要側対策の規範的望ましさ (AI 翻訳)

Sebastian Berger, Felix Creutzig

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-29#その他Origin: Global
DOI: 10.1002/wcc.70079
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.70079

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、気候変動の需要側対策の限定的な普及理由として、選好充足に基づく厚生分析の規範的前提を批判。選好が文脈依存的で可塑的であることを示し、持続可能な変革に向けた新しい意思決定枠組みを提案する。

English

This paper critiques standard welfare analysis based on fixed preferences for limiting uptake of demand-side climate solutions. It reviews evidence that preferences are context-sensitive and malleable, proposing novel decision-making frameworks to support sustainable transformation and broader adoption of demand-side mitigation.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX政策では行動経済学の知見が一部活用されているが、本論文の選好の可塑性に関する議論は、国民のライフスタイル変容を促す施策設計に示唆を与える可能性がある。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global climate policy discourse by challenging the normative foundations of welfare economics, advocating for more adaptive policy design that accounts for endogenous preferences — relevant for demand-side mitigation strategies worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Highlights the need to consider malleable preferences in climate-economic modeling and welfare analysis.

🏛政策担当者:Suggests that demand-side policies can be normatively justified even if they alter preferences, as preferences are not fixed.

📄 Abstract(原文)

ABSTRACT Demand‐side solutions to climate change have been ascribed significant mitigation potential, but their uptake remains limited, often due to normative concerns about individual welfare when conceptualized as preference satisfaction. Here, we address the normative desirability of demand‐side mitigation by reviewing work that raises questions about key assumptions underlying standard welfare analysis and their normative implications. Departing from the assumption that observed behavior reliably reflects individuals' underlying fixed preferences and their hedonic well‐being, we show how preferences are context‐sensitive, constructed, and endogenous to environments. Drawing on novel decision‐making frameworks better equipped for sustainable transformation, we argue that conceptualizing preference as malleable is crucial for the broader adoption of demand‐side solutions and their embedding into sustainable transformation efforts. This article is categorized under: Climate Economics > Economics of Mitigation Perceptions, Behavior, and Communication of Climate Change > Behavior Change and Responses Climate and Development > Sustainability and Human Well‐Being

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