自治体下水道システムにおける確率的ライフサイクル・エネルギー炭素最適化とリアルオプションによる規模設計:運用排出と資本支出の均衡
Stochastic Lifecycle Energy-Carbon Optimization and Real Options Sizing for Municipal Sewerage Systems: Balancing Operational Emissions and Capital Outlays (原題)
Hosdi, Hazwan
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
下水処理施設の水力負荷・BOD・電力価格・炭素税を確率的にモデル化し、リアルオプション分析でVFD導入や太陽光発電などの投資時期と規模を最適化する枠組みを提示。ケーススタディでは累積炭素排出を42.1%削減、規制罰則リスクを90.1%回避、50年WLCCを33.7%低減できると報告する。
English
A continuous-time stochastic framework couples hydraulic loading, lifecycle energy-to-emissions conversion, and Real Options Analysis for municipal sewerage. A case study reports -42.1% cumulative carbon, -90.1% regulatory penalty exposure, and -33.7% 50-year whole-life cycle cost through phased VFD, aeration, and solar PV interventions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
自治体インフラのScope 2削減と炭素税エクスポージャーを投資意思決定に組み込む手法は、日本の下水道事業における脱炭素化計画やグリーンインフラ投資の参考になる。ただしSSBJ・TCFD開示との直接接続は薄い。
In the global GX context
Offers a quantitative template for embedding carbon pricing and Scope 2 emissions into capital planning for water utilities, relevant to transition-finance and climate-risk disclosure discussions though not directly tied to ISSB/CSRD frameworks.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:確率的負荷モデルとリアルオプションを組み合わせたライフサイクル炭素・コスト評価の手法として参照可能。
🏢実務担当者:下水処理場の設備更新・省エネ投資の時期と規模を炭素税リスク込みで検討する際の意思決定支援に使える。
🏛政策担当者:自治体インフラの炭素価格感応度と規制罰則リスクを投資計画に織り込む政策的示唆を提供する。
📄 Abstract(原文)
🌊 AIMeCHA: Stochastic Sewerage Energy-Carbon & Real Options Engine Smart Infrastructure Decision-Support Tool Transforming static wastewater treatment designs into dynamic, carbon-optimized, and financially resilient asset management strategies. ⚡ What Does This Tool Do? Traditional municipal sewerage planning relies on static numbers that ignore real-world changes like weather storms, population surges, energy tariff hikes, and carbon taxes. AIMeCHA changes that by running stochastic simulations (thousands of real-world scenarios) to help municipal engineers and utilities: 📉 Reduce Energy Demand by up to 24.8% using dynamic Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) controls. 🌱 Cut Scope 2 Carbon Emissions by up to 31.2% via solar microgrid and smart blower optimization. 💰 Save up to 18.5% in Lifecycle Costs by timing equipment upgrades using Real Options Analysis (ROA) . 📊 How It Works (The 4-Step Process) 1. STOCHASTIC LOADING 2. ELECTROMECHANICAL PHYSICS ┌─────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ • Hydraulic Growth (GBM)│ ────► │ • Dynamic Blower Power │ │ • BOD Load (OU Process) │ │ • Raw Sewage Pumping │ │ • Wet-Weather Inflow │ │ • Auxiliary Mixing │ └─────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────┘ │ │ ▼ ▼ 3. CARBON & COST TRACKING 4. REAL OPTIONS DECISION ┌─────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ • Dynamic Grid Emissions│ ────► │ • Phased Capacity Sizing│ │ • Solar Microgrid Offsets│ │ • High-Efficiency Upgrades│ │ • Carbon Tax Liabilities│ │ • Optimal Timing Window │ └─────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────┘ 🔑 Core Features & Interactive Capabilities Feature Description Interactive UI Control 🌊 Hydraulic Loading Engine Simulates flow growth and seasonal weather spikes. Sliders for μQ (Growth Rate) & σQ (Volatility) 🧪 Organic Load (BOD) Engine Models raw wastewater strength with wet-weather dilution (ρQC<0). Sliders for Baseline BOD & Mean Reversion Speed (θ) ⚡ Blower Aeration Energy Computes exact electrical power (kW) based on daily oxygen demand. Automatic real-time physics calculation 🌱 Scope 2 Carbon Tracking Measures greenhouse gas footprint against dynamic electricity grid factors. On-site Solar PV microgrid offset toggle 📥 Report Export Generates full time-series datasets ready for auditing and compliance. One-Click CSV Export button 🚀 Quick Start (Run in 3 Steps) 1. Clone & Navigate git clone https://github.com/your-username/stochastic-sewerage-roa.git cd stochastic-sewerage-roa 2. Install Requirements pip install -r requirements.txt 3. Launch Web App streamlit run app.py Your browser will automatically open http://localhost:8501 with the interactive UI engine! 📁 Project File Structure ├── app.py # Main interactive web dashboard & computational engine ├── requirements.txt # Required Python packages (Streamlit, Pandas, NumPy, Plotly) └── README.md # Visual guide and project documentation 📖 Based On Research This software implements the mathematical formulations established in: Hosdi, H. B. (2026a). Stochastic cost modeling and real options analysis for municipal sewerage infrastructure development. Hosdi, H. B. (2026b). Stochastic hydraulic design and real options sizing of municipal sewerage systems. Hosdi, H. B. (2026c). Stochastic Lifecycle Energy-Carbon Optimization and Real Options Sizing for Municipal Sewerage Systems. Created by EUR ING Tc. Hazwan B. Hosdi (Planning and Engineering Department, Indah Water Konsortium / WorldQuant University). Abstract Municipal sewerage networks and wastewater treatment facilities represent major capital-intensive infrastructure characterized by high operational energy demands (Scope 2 emissions) and significant regulatory exposure. Traditional deterministic design approaches often evaluate capital expenditure, hydraulic capacity, and environmental compliance in silos, leaving municipal authorities vulnerable to escalating carbon pricing, energy tariff volatility, and strict net-zero mandates. This repository contains the full manuscript, computational model, and simulation datasets for an integrated continuous-time stochastic framework that couples hydraulic loading models with lifecycle energy-to-emissions conversion and Real Options Analysis (ROA). Building upon prior investigations into municipal cost-overrun mitigation and energy-efficient hydraulic sizing (Hosdi 2026a, b), the model evaluates how stochastic boundary conditions—such as fluctuating biological oxygen demand (BOD) loads, dynamic electricity pricing, and carbon tax regimes—impact long-term asset performance. By employing real options flexibility, the framework determines the optimal timing and scale for phased infrastructure interventions, such as Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) retrofits, diffuser aeration upgrades, and solar PV renewable energy integration. A computational case study demonstrates that simultaneously optimizing hydraulic capacity and greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation pathways yields substantial reductions in cumulative carbon output (-42.1%) while safeguarding public budgets against unforeseen regulatory penalties (-90.1%) and lowering 50-year Whole Life Cycle Costing (WLCC) by 33.7%. Keywords Stochastic modeling Real options analysis Municipal infrastructure Sewerage systems Lifecycle assessment Energy efficiency Carbon accounting Infrastructure resilience Streamlit Python Related Identifiers (Trilogy Linkage) Hosdi, H. B. (2026a). Stochastic cost modeling and real options analysis for municipal sewerage infrastructure development: Mitigating unforeseen budget overruns. Journal of Infrastructure Systems (Under Review, Manuscript ISENG-3320). Hosdi, H. B. (2026b). Stochastic hydraulic design and real options sizing of municipal sewerage systems: Balancing capital outlays, energy efficiency, and regulatory compliance. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management (Under Review, Manuscript WRENG-7980).
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- Zenodo https://zenodo.org/records/24082089first seen 2026-11-10 04:12:58 · last seen 2026-11-13 04:16:38
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