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Optimizing Renewable Energy Solutions: A VIKOR Approach to Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis

再生可能エネルギーソリューションの最適化:VIKORアプローチによる多基準決定分析 (AI 翻訳)

Vimala Saravanan

REST Journal on Advances in Mechanical Engineering📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-26#再生可能エネルギー経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.46632/jame/5/2/3
原典: https://doi.org/10.46632/jame/5/2/3
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、VIKOR法を用いて再生可能エネルギー技術(太陽光、風力、水力、バイオマス)を複数の基準(効率、コスト、炭素削減、容量係数、土地利用、エネルギー回収期間)で評価する。結果として水力が最上位、太陽光が最下位となった。多基準決定分析の枠組みを提供する。

English

This paper evaluates renewable energy technologies (solar, wind, hydropower, biomass) using the VIKOR multi-criteria decision analysis method based on criteria such as efficiency, cost, carbon reduction, capacity factor, land use, and energy payback time. Hydropower ranks first, solar last. Provides a framework for comparative assessment.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では再生可能エネルギーの導入が進む中、本論文のような多基準評価手法は、自治体や企業が適切な技術選択を行う際の参考となる。ただし、日本の地理的・政策的条件を考慮した適用が必要。

In the global GX context

Globally, this study offers a structured approach for comparing renewable energy options, applicable to energy planning and investment decisions. However, its generic criteria may need adaptation to local contexts.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a replicable MCDM framework for renewable energy technology comparison.

🏢実務担当者:Can be used as a reference for evaluating renewable energy projects based on multiple criteria.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Renewable energy is generated from natural sources like sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat, which are constantly replenished. Unlike fossil fuels, renewable energy is sustainable and produces little to no greenhouse gas emissions, making it a key solution to combat climate change. Common forms include solar power, wind energy, hydropower, and biomass. As technology advances, renewable energy is becoming more efficient and cost-effective, leading to its growing adoption globally. Transitioning to renewable energy is essential for reducing carbon footprints, promoting energy security, and ensuring a cleaner, more sustainable future for the planet. The significance of renewable energy lies in its ability to address critical global challenges like climate change, energy security, and environmental degradation. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, renewable energy minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, helping mitigate global warming. It promotes energy independence by utilizing abundant, local resources like sunlight, wind, and water. Furthermore, the shift to renewable energy drives innovation, fosters economic growth through green jobs, and reduces air and water pollution. Research in renewable energy is vital for advancing technologies, improving efficiency, and ensuring a sustainable and resilient energy future for communities worldwide. The approach to renewable energy focuses on utilizing natural resources such as sunlight, wind, water, and biomass through a range of technologies. Wind turbines transform wind energy into mechanical power, which is subsequently converted into electricity. Hydropower relies on flowing water to drive turbines, while geothermal energy exploits the Earth’s heat for power generation. Biomass energy is produced from organic materials through combustion or biochemical processes. Ongoing research and innovation strive to enhance efficiency, lower costs, and integrate these technologies into contemporary energy grids. Solar, Wind, Hydropower, Biomass Energy Output Efficiency (%), Cost per kWh ($), Carbon Emission Reduction (tons CO), Capacity Factor (%), Land Use Efficiency (MWh/acre), Energy Payback Time (years) Hydropower occupies the top position in the table, while solar energy is placed last.

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